Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36348860›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Assessment of Quality of Life Among Patients With Primary Hypothyroidism: A Case-Control Study.

Ranya Ghamri, Raghad Babaker, Salwan Ezzat, Haya Alsaedi, Muruj Alkhamisi, Ragad Arbaein, Rahaf Alyahya, Shahad Fayraq, Sultan Alamri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ranya GhamriFamily Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Raghad BabakerMedical School, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Salwan EzzatMedical School, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Haya AlsaediMedical School, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Muruj AlkhamisiMedical School, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Ragad ArbaeinMedical School, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Rahaf AlyahyaMedical School, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Shahad FayraqMedical School, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Sultan AlamriFamily Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
King Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Hypothyroidism is a globally prevalent condition with a huge impact on health. It has been demonstrated that hypothyroidism is associated with negative health outcomes that have a significant impact on quality of life. The aim of this study is to assess the relative significance of various parts of quality of life satisfaction in adult patients with hypothyroidism. This study has never been done in Saudi Arabia. No previous research was conducted in our region to highlight the quality of life of these patients. From this, it is very important to acknowledge the impact of hypothyroidism on quality of life, to help improve their lives and reduce the burden of the disease. Method This is a case-control study conducted on patients with hypothyroidism presented to the family medicine clinic at King Abdulaziz University Hospital. The participants were divided into two groups: patients with primary hypothyroidism (cases) and euthyroid subjects of the same age without chronic illnesses (control group). We used the Short Form-12 questionnaire (SF-12) and a sociodemographic questionnaire as a tool to assess the quality of life. Results Compared to healthy euthyroid controls, patients with hypothyroidism had a significantly reduced quality of life regarding their physical (p<0.001) aspect, with mental health not being affected. Smoking, female gender, and BMI showed significant associations with their mental health status (p=0.021, p=0.001, and p=0.045) respectively. Conclusions Regarding the results of the current study, there is a reduced level of physical health in patients with hypothyroidism than in healthy controls, which adversely affects their QoL. Smoking, gender, and BMI were associated with lower mental health among patients with hypothyroidism, which adversely affected their quality of life. Health practices should include assessment of the quality of life, monitoring by specialized physicians, and educational programs for these patients.

Indexed as

hypothyroidismmental healthphysical healthquality of lifesaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID36348860
PMCPMC9635404
OpenAlexW4302007868

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.