Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36348467›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2022

Preparation, characterization, and in-vitro cytotoxicity of nanoliposomes loaded with anti-tubercular drugs and TGF-β1 siRNA for improving spinal tuberculosis therapy.

Zongqiang Yang, Caili Lou, Xuewei Wang, Chaoran Wang, Zhiyun Shi, Ningkui Niu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. TGF-β signaling in health, disease, and therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
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  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zongqiang Yang *Department of Orthopedic, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Caili Lou *Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Xuewei WangDepartment of Orthopedic, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Chaoran WangNingxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Zhiyun ShiDepartment of Medical Experimental Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China. shizhiyun123@126.com.
Ningkui NiuDepartment of Orthopedic, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China. niuningkui@163.com.
Ningxia Medical University · CNNingxia Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

Key research and development projects in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 2022BEG03090Ningxia Natural Science Foundation grant no. 2020AAC03391the Autonomous Region health system research project grant no. 2019-NW-011The present study was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81860395The present study was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China grant no. 81501903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculosis (TB) represents a bacterial infection affecting many individuals each year and potentially leading to death. Overexpression of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 has a primary immunomodulatory function in human tuberculosis. This work aimed to develop nanoliposomes to facilitate the delivery of anti-tubercular products to THP-1-derived human macrophages as Mycobacterium host cells and to evaluate drug efficiencies as well as the effects of a TGF-β1-specific short interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery system employing nanoliposomes.

methodsIn the current study, siTGF-β1 nanoliposomes loaded with the anti-TB drugs HRZ (isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide) were prepared and characterized in vitro, determining the size, zeta potential, morphology, drug encapsulation efficiency (EE), cytotoxicity, and gene silencing efficiency of TGF-β1 siRNA.

resultsHRZ/siTGF-β1 nanoliposomes appeared as smooth spheres showing the size and positive zeta potential of 168.135 ± 0.5444 nm and + 4.03 ± 1.32 mV, respectively. Drug EEs were 90%, 88%, and 37% for INH, RIF, and PZA, respectively. Meanwhile, the nanoliposomes were weakly cytotoxic towards human macrophages as assessed by the MTT assay. Nanoliposomal siTGF-β1 could significantly downregulate TGF-β1 in THP-1-derived human macrophages in vitro.

conclusionThese findings suggested that HRZ-loaded nanoliposomes with siTGF-β1 have the potential for improving spinal tuberculosis chemotherapy via nano-encapsulation of anti-TB drugs.

Indexed as

Transforming Growth Factor beta1Tuberculosis, SpinalAntitubercular AgentsHumansIsoniazidPharmaceutical PreparationsRifampinRNA, Small InterferingAntitubercular AgentsIsoniazidPharmaceutical PreparationsRifampinRNA, Small InterferingTransforming Growth Factor beta1Anti-tubercular drugsDrug deliveryNanoliposomeSpinal tuberculosisTGF-β1 siRNA

Identifiers

PMID36348467
PMCPMC9644586
OpenAlexW4308545102

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.