Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36348367›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Associations between body composition and physical fitness among Chinese medical students: a cross-sectional study.

Bing Li, Lu Sun, Ye Yu, Hong Xin, Han Zhang, Jie Liu, Zhuo Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bing LiDepartment of Dermatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
Lu SunRadiation Health Center, Liaoning Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang, 110015, China.
Ye YuSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Hong XinDepartment of Physical Education, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Han ZhangSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Jie LiuSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Zhuo ZhangSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China. zhangzhuo@symc.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined associations between body composition and physical fitness scores among medical students in Shenyang, China.

methodsA total of 2291 medical students aged 18-20 (815 male and 1476 female) in Shenyang of China were recruited to participate in the research in May 2019. With the use of the BCA-1B body composition analyzer and standard method of physical fitness assessment, the body composition and seven measures of physical fitness (body mass index, vital capacity, sit and reach, standing long jump, pull-ups/crunches, 50-m sprint, and 800/1000-m run) of college students were measured, respectively. The associations between body composition and physical fitness scores were assessed using multiple linear regression analysis.

resultsThe height, weight, total body water, protein mass, mineral content, body mass index, vital capacity, and body function scores of male students were significantly higher than those of female students. However, fat mass (FM), body shape score, physical quality score, and total physical fitness score of female students were significantly higher than those of male students. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis indicated that in male students, only FM was negatively associated with body shape score, body function score, physical quality score, and total physical fitness score. In female students, FM was associated with lower body shape scores, physical quality scores, and total physical fitness scores. Furthermore, the ratio of overweight to obesity in male students was significantly higher than that in female students.

conclusionsIn Chinese medical colleges, the physical fitness level of female students is better than that of male students, and a higher FM was significantly associated with worse physical fitness of medical students. Moreover, male students with a higher rate of overweight and obesity are an important group that needs weight control.

Indexed as

OverweightStudents, MedicalBody CompositionBody Mass IndexChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleObesityPhysical FitnessBody compositionMedical studentsPhysical fitness

Identifiers

PMID36348367
PMCPMC9641886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.