Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36348228›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2023

Hospitalization Burden Related to Herpes Zoster Infection in Spain (2016-2019).

Marta Corcuera-Munguia, Ruth Gil-Prieto, Rafael Garcia-Carretero, Angel Gil-de-Miguel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Unlocking herpes zoster vaccination value in Finland: return on investment and actuarial model.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marta Corcuera-MunguiaDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health. Area of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Ruth Gil-PrietoDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health. Area of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain. ruth.gil@urjc.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5229-3832
Rafael Garcia-CarreteroDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health. Area of Internal Medicine, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7532-4585
Angel Gil-de-MiguelDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health. Area of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1295-7101
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHerpes zoster (HZ) and its complications still represent a significant burden for patients and health care systems. In Spain, vaccination is progressively being introduced and recommended for patients between 65 and 80 years old and patients > 18 years of age suffering from certain immunosuppression conditions. The aim of this study is to estimate the number of hospital admissions related to HZ from 2016 to 2019 in Spain.

methodsData were collected from the Minimum Basic DataSet (MBDS) and codified according to the Spanish version of the 10th International Classification of Disease (ICD-10-CM codes B02-B02.9). Among others, variables such as sex, age and presence of complications were included.

resultsA total of 27,642 hospitalizations were identified (90% in patients > 50 and 45.8% in patients > 80). Women represented 51.2% of the patients, and 59.9% of patients presented complications related to HZ. The hospitalization rate was 17.74, the mortality rate was 1.2, and the case fatality rate was 6.75%. All rates were significantly higher with age, among men and in complicated HZ. Immunosuppression status for which vaccination had been recommended represented 22.7% of the total cases, affecting mostly individuals > 65 and causing more deaths in those > 80 years. The estimated annual cost of hospitalization for herpes zoster was €35,738,285, and the mean cost per patient was €5172.

conclusionThe hospitalization burden for HZ is still important in Spain. Data on the current epidemiology are important to evaluate future vaccination strategies.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyHerpes zosterHospitalizationsSpainVaccination

Identifiers

PMID36348228
PMCPMC9868224
OpenAlexW4308572524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.