Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36348227›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2023

Epidemiology of Herpes Zoster in Adults in Mexico: A Retrospective Database Analysis.

Adriana Guzman-Holst, Maria Yolanda Cervantes-Apolinar, Juan Carlos Tinoco Favila, Gloria Huerta-Garcia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Adriana Guzman-HolstVaccines Epidemiology and Health Outcomes, GSK, 20 Avenue Fleming, Building WN23, 1300, Wavre, Belgium. adriana.x.guzman@gsk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6753-2541
Maria Yolanda Cervantes-ApolinarMedical Affairs, GSK, Torre Mitikah Piso 19 y 20. Circuito Interior Avenida Río Churubusco 601, Col. Xoco, Alc. Benito Juárez, C.P. 03330, Mexico City, Mexico.
Juan Carlos Tinoco FavilaInfectious Diseases Clinic, Hospital General de Durango, Durango, Mexico.
Gloria Huerta-GarciaMedical Affairs, GSK, Torre Mitikah Piso 19 y 20. Circuito Interior Avenida Río Churubusco 601, Col. Xoco, Alc. Benito Juárez, C.P. 03330, Mexico City, Mexico. gloria.c.huerta@gsk.com.
Durango Institute of Technology · MXGlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BEYo quiero Yo puedo · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe risk of herpes zoster (HZ) increases with age. In countries with an ageing population such as Mexico, a rise in the risk of HZ and complications is expected. The goal of this study was to provide an updated estimate of the potential burden of HZ and associated complications in Mexico.

methodsA retrospective database study was performed using data from the national surveillance database of the Ministry of Health (Secretaría de Salubridad y Asistencia/Dirección General de Información en Salud). HZ cases and associated complications were identified via the International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision codes. Emergency room (ER) visits, hospitalizations, and deaths were extracted and analyzed by age group and year. The observation period was between 2011 and 2020 for ER visits and hospitalizations and between 2011 and 2019 for deaths. Cumulative incidence per 1000 people and case fatality rate were estimated.

resultsDuring the observation period, 53,030 ER visits, 4172 hospitalizations, and 263 deaths due to HZ were reported nationwide. The cumulative incidence of HZ based on ER visits was 1.04 per 1000 people aged ≥ 50 years but increased in older age groups (1.47 per 1000 people aged ≥ 65 years). The most common complications were neuralgia (10.9%), ocular disease (7.0%), meningoencephalitis (2.9%), and disseminated disease (3.1%). Patients ≥ 65 years accounted for 37% of hospitalizations and 81% of deaths.

conclusionIn Mexico, HZ and its complications impose a considerable burden on the population and the healthcare system. Prospective surveillance studies are required to obtain an accurate picture of the current epidemiology of HZ in Mexico and to estimate the benefits of future vaccination strategies against HZ.

Indexed as

Dynamic cubesHealthcare resource useHerpes zoster incidenceMexicoOlder adultsRetrospective database study

Identifiers

PMID36348227
PMCPMC9868027
OpenAlexW4308572898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.