Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36348226›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2023

Addressing parastomal herniation through biomechanical simulation.

O E Aly

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Non-Operative Considerations in Relation to Parastomal Hernia.Journal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS · 2025
    Review
  3. Establishment and evaluation of rat models of parastomal hernia.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024
    Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

O E AlySurgical Registrar, Salisbury District Hospital, Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK. omarehaly@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7356-4785

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeParastomal hernia remains a significant source of post-operative morbidity. Existing surgical solutions have shown limited success while not addressing the biomechanics underpinning parastomal herniation. The primary objective was to examine the influence of stoma aperture shape on abdominal wall stress and tissue destruction. The secondary objective compared mesh designs with respect to abdominal wall stress.

methodsFinite element analysis of an abdominal wall model was used to simulate various stoma and mesh designs. The outcome measures were abdominal wall (mmHg) pressure required to initiate tissue tearing, stress distribution and median and peak abdominal wall stress (N/m

resultsThe simulation demonstrated that the cruciate stoma incision developed high stress concentration at the apices of the slit incisions. The circular stoma incision distributed stress uniformly. The circular stoma design was more resistant to tissue tearing. The Keyhole mesh design demonstrated the lowest median and peak stress at 17.32 and 28.01 N/m

conclusionsThis study has demonstrated that the shape of the fascia incision and mesh design have a significant impact on parastomal hernia formation. Novel designs can be used to optimise the stoma. The circular stoma and loose mesh designs are promising avenues for future research.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallHernia, VentralIncisional HerniaSurgical StomasColostomyHerniaHerniorrhaphyHumansSurgical MeshBiomechanicsFinite element analysisParastomal herniaSimulationStoma

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.