Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36347263›Full record

ArticleJournal of osteopathic medicine2023

Adverse childhood experience categories and subjective cognitive decline in adulthood: an analysis of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.

Rachel M Terry, Sadie E Schiffmacher, Avery A Dutcher, Julie M Croff, Martina J Jelley, Micah L Hartwell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of osteopathic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Adverse Childhood Experiences and Subjective Cognitive Decline Among Transgender Adults.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Allostasis, health, and development in Latin America.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel M TerryOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Office of Medical Student Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Sadie E SchiffmacherOklahoma State University College of Osteopathic Medicine at the Cherokee Nation, Office of Medical Student Research, Tahlequah, OK, USA.
Avery A DutcherOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Office of Medical Student Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Julie M CroffNational Center for Wellness and Recovery, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Martina J JelleyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma School of Community Medicine, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Micah L HartwellOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Office of Medical Student Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences · USCherokee Nation · USUniversity of Oklahoma · US

Funding

The Impact of Maternal Adversity and Attachment Security on Infant Stress Reactivity: Prenatal Epigenetic PathwaysP20GM109097 · NIGMS · OSU CENTER FOR HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Dian Yu · 2016 to 2026
$22.8M
Factors that Influence Risk and Resilience Trajectories of NeurodevelopmentU01DA055349 · NIDA · OSU CENTER FOR HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Julie May Croff, AMANDA S MORRIS · 2021 to 2026
$7.3M
Understanding the effects of COVID-19 on maternal substance useR34DA050343 · NIDA · OSU CENTER FOR HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CROFF, JULIE MAY, MORRIS, AMANDA S · 2019 to 2020
$598k
NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA050343NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA055349NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs) negatively impact health outcomes later in life, in a dose-dependent relationship; however, little is known about the impact of the individual ACE categories and subjective cognitive decline (SCD) later in life.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the associations among the eight ACEs and SCD.

methodsWe analyzed data from two cycles of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS; 2019-2020). We assessed the accumulation of ACEs and their association with SCD, and among individuals reporting only one ACE, we utilized logistic regression to compare the likelihood of reporting SCD and symptomology among the eight categories of adversity.

resultsAmong included respondents, 10.14% reported experiencing SCD. More ACEs were reported among those with SCD (mean, 2.61; SD, 2.56) compared to those without SCD (mean, 1.44; SD, 1.91). Those with higher ACE scores were significantly less likely to have spoken with a healthcare provider about their cognitive decline. Individuals reporting one ACE of either family mental illness, family substance abuse, family incarceration, emotional abuse, or physical abuse had significantly greater odds of reporting memory loss compared to individuals with no ACEs.

conclusionsHaving multiple ACEs was significantly associated with higher odds of SCD and associated limitation of social activity and was inversely associated with getting help when it is needed. Further, many ACE categories were associated with SCD - a novel addition to the literature and the methodology utilized herein. Interventions focused on improving cognitive health and preventing cognitive decline should consider the potential role of ACEs among affected populations.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesCognitive DysfunctionBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemHumansadverse childhood experienceAlzheimer’s diseasecognitive declinedementia

Identifiers

PMID36347263
PMCPMC11168802
OpenAlexW4308542783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.