Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36347021›Full record

ReviewBlood2023

Natural killer T cells and other innate-like T lymphocytes as emerging platforms for allogeneic cancer cell therapy.

Amy N Courtney, Gengwen Tian, Leonid S Metelitsa

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Iron and the lung: emerging roles of iron metabolism in pulmonary disease pathogenesis and therapy.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. IL-18 metabolically reprograms CAR-expressing natural killer T cells and enhances their antitumor activity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Metabolic control of innate-like T cells.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  20. Persistent CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy N CourtneyDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-7013-3042
Gengwen TianDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-3391-2201
Leonid S MetelitsaDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-9639-6630
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tissue ResourceP50CA126752 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Leonid S Metelitsa · 2007 to 2026
$51.4M
CAR NKT Cell Immunotherapy of NeuroblastomaR01CA262250 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Leonid S Metelitsa · 2021 to 2026
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA126752NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cells expressing chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) have achieved major clinical success in patients with hematologic malignancies. However, these treatments remain largely ineffective for solid cancers and require significant time and resources to be manufactured in an autologous setting. Developing alternative immune effector cells as cancer immunotherapy agents that can be employed in allogeneic settings is crucial for the advancement of cell therapy. Unlike T cells, Vα24-invariant natural killer T cells (NKTs) are not alloreactive and can therefore be generated from allogeneic donors for rapid infusion into numerous patients without the risk of graft-versus-host disease. Additionally, NKT cells demonstrate inherent advantages over T-cell products, including the ability to traffic to tumor tissues, target tumor-associated macrophages, transactivate NK cells, and cross-prime tumor-specific CD8 T cells. Both unmodified NKTs, which specifically recognize CD1d-bound glycolipid antigens expressed by certain types of tumors, and CAR-redirected NKTs are being developed as the next generation of allogeneic cell therapy products. In this review, we describe studies on the biology of NKTs and other types of innate-like T cells and summarize the clinical experiences of unmodified and CAR-redirected NKTs, including recent interim reports on allogeneic NKTs.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationNatural Killer T-CellsNeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAllogeneic CellsHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID36347021
PMCPMC10023720
OpenAlexW4308542026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.