Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36346800›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2022

Cannabinoids activate the insulin pathway to modulate mobilization of cholesterol in C. elegans.

Bruno Hernandez-Cravero, Sofia Gallino, Jeremy Florman, Cecilia Vranych, Philippe Diaz, Ana Belén Elgoyhen, Mark J Alkema, Diego de Mendoza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Bruno Hernandez-CraveroLaboratorio de Fisiología Microbiana, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario (IBR), CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina.
Sofia GallinoLaboratorio de Fisiología y Genética de la Audición, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular "Dr. Héctor N. Torres" (INGEBI), CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-3529-653X
Jeremy FlormanDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Cecilia VranychLaboratorio de Fisiología Microbiana, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario (IBR), CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina.
Philippe DiazDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana, United States of America.
Ana Belén ElgoyhenLaboratorio de Fisiología y Genética de la Audición, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular "Dr. Héctor N. Torres" (INGEBI), CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Mark J AlkemaDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1311-5179
Diego de MendozaLaboratorio de Fisiología Microbiana, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario (IBR), CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-9313-8118
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
The gut brain axis: microbial impact on neural functionR01NS107475 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ALKEMA, MARK · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
The impact of stress neurohormones on health and agingR01GM140480 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ALKEMA, MARK · 2021 to 2024
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM140480NIH HHS P40 OD010440NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans requires exogenous cholesterol to survive and its depletion leads to early developmental arrest. Thus, tight regulation of cholesterol storage and distribution within the organism is critical. Previously, we demonstrated that the endocannabinoid (eCB) 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) plays a key role in C. elegans since it modulates sterol mobilization. However, the mechanism remains unknown. Here we show that mutations in the ocr-2 and osm-9 genes, coding for transient receptors potential V (TRPV) ion channels, dramatically reduce the effect of 2-AG in cholesterol mobilization. Through genetic analysis in combination with the rescue of larval arrest induced by sterol starvation, we found that the insulin/IGF-1signaling (IIS) pathway and UNC-31/CAPS, a calcium-activated regulator of neural dense-core vesicles release, are essential for 2-AG-mediated stimulation of cholesterol mobilization. These findings indicate that 2-AG-dependent cholesterol trafficking requires the release of insulin peptides and signaling through the DAF-2 insulin receptor. These results suggest that 2-AG acts as an endogenous modulator of TRPV signal transduction to control intracellular sterol trafficking through modulation of the IGF-1 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansCannabinoidsAnimalsCholesterolInsulinSterolsCannabinoidsCholesterolInsulinSterols

Identifiers

PMID36346800
PMCPMC9674138
OpenAlexW4308551067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.