Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36346347›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2023

Deficiency for SAMHD1 activates MDA5 in a cGAS/STING-dependent manner.

Tina Schumann, Santiago Costas Ramon, Nadja Schubert, Mohamad Aref Mayo, Melanie Hega, Katharina Isabell Maser, Servi-Remzi Ada, Lukas Sydow, Mona Hajikazemi, Markus Badstübner and 21 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Mouse models of type I interferonopathies.Human molecular genetics · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. A 33-year diagnostic odyssey in an Ashkenazi Jewish patient with Aicardi-Goutières syndrome.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Tina SchumannInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6726-771X
Santiago Costas RamonInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5077-1319
Nadja SchubertInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9723-8952
Mohamad Aref MayoInstitute for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0020-5914
Melanie HegaInstitute for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9405-6325
Katharina Isabell MaserInstitute for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4188-5557
Servi-Remzi AdaInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1970-6807
Lukas SydowInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9321-5171
Mona HajikazemiClinic of Internal Medicine III, Oncology, Hematology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1007-0382
Markus BadstübnerInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6445-5122
Patrick MüllerInstitute for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9301-6914
Yan GeInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2001-3514
Farhad ShakeriInstitute for Medical Biometry, Informatics and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1161-1942
Andreas BunessInstitute for Medical Biometry, Informatics and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1889-8632
Benjamin RupfInstitute for Immunology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9297-2530
Stefan LienenklausInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4790-3445
Barbara UtessInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Lina MuhandesInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7515-8676
Michael HaaseDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5897-0320
Luise RuppInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6610-326X
Marc SchmitzInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3417-6736
Thomas GrambergInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5507-6721
Nicolas ManelInstitut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale U932, Institut Curie, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1481-4430
Gunther HartmannInstitute for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1021-2018
Thomas ZillingerInstitute for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0866-4835
Hiroki KatoInstitute of Cardiovascular Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9571-4895
Stefan BauerInstitute for Immunology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8462-1845
Alexander GerbauletInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4680-4920
Katrin PaeschkeClinic of Internal Medicine III, Oncology, Hematology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3080-6745
Axel RoersInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1806-6158
Rayk BehrendtInstitute for Immunology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1091-2877
University Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEHeidelberg University · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DEUniversity of Bonn · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEInstitut Curie · FRMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defects in nucleic acid metabolizing enzymes can lead to spontaneous but selective activation of either cGAS/STING or RIG-like receptor (RLR) signaling, causing type I interferon-driven inflammatory diseases. In these pathophysiological conditions, activation of the DNA sensor cGAS and IFN production are linked to spontaneous DNA damage. Physiological, or tonic, IFN signaling on the other hand is essential to functionally prime nucleic acid sensing pathways. Here, we show that low-level chronic DNA damage in mice lacking the Aicardi-Goutières syndrome gene SAMHD1 reduced tumor-free survival when crossed to a p53-deficient, but not to a DNA mismatch repair-deficient background. Increased DNA damage did not result in higher levels of type I interferon. Instead, we found that the chronic interferon response in SAMHD1-deficient mice was driven by the MDA5/MAVS pathway but required functional priming through the cGAS/STING pathway. Our work positions cGAS/STING upstream of tonic IFN signaling in Samhd1-deficient mice and highlights an important role of the pathway in physiological and pathophysiological innate immune priming.

Indexed as

Interferon Type INucleic AcidsAnimalsImmunity, InnateMembrane ProteinsMiceNucleotidyltransferasesSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1Interferon Type IMembrane ProteinsNucleic AcidsNucleotidyltransferasesSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID36346347
PMCPMC9648672
OpenAlexW4308507975

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.