ArticleSleep2023
A longitudinal investigation of sleep hygiene as a mediator linking parental warmth with adolescent sleep.
Article in Sleep, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development of the ROOTS Intervention: A Culturally Relevant Parenting Program for Promoting the Emotional and Physical Health of Young Children.Journal of community psychology · 2026Article
- Prevalence of Sleep Deprivation and its Associations with Depressive Symptoms, Academic Performance, and Sleep Hygiene among School-going Adolescents (12-18 Years) in Urban Delhi.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026Article
- How does parental psychological control influence adolescent depression? A sequential mediation and network analysis of smartphone addiction and sleep disturbance.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Behavioral and psychological characteristics of adolescents under different Parent-Child relationship patterns: a gender-based perspective.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- Reducing the impact of peer victimization on adolescent insomnia: Which is more important, peers or family support?Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Affiliative Parent-Adolescent Bedtime and Waketime Interactions are Associated with Adolescent Sleep.Behavioral sleep medicine · 2024Article
- The Links Among Cumulative Ecological Risk and Smartphone Addiction, Sleep Quality in Chinese University Freshmen: A Two-Wave Study.Psychology research and behavior management · 2024Article
- Sleep patterns among adolescents-a multi-facetted psychological and family-related phenomenon.Sleep · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
STUDY
objectivesParental warmth in adolescence protects sleep in early adulthood, yet the nature, directions, and mechanisms of this association across adolescence are unknown. This study examined parental warmth, adolescent sleep hygiene and sleep outcomes (morning/eveningness, school night sleep duration, and daytime sleepiness) across five annual waves, spanning four years, using a cross-lagged panel design.
methodsAdolescents and one primary caregiver (96% mothers) completed questionnaires assessing parental warmth (child- and parent-report) and adolescent sleep hygiene and sleep (child-report), across five annual waves: Wave 1 (N = 531, Mage = 11.18, SD = 0.56, 51% male), Wave 2 (N = 504, Mage = 12.19, SD = 0.53, 52% male), Wave 3 (N = 478, Mage = 13.19, SD = 0.53, 52% male), Wave 4 (N = 440, Mage = 14.76, SD = 0.47, 51% male), and Wave 5 (N = 422, Mage = 15.75, SD = 0.49, 51% male).
resultsGreater child-reported parental warmth was indirectly associated with better adolescent sleep (greater morningness, longer school night sleep duration, less sleepiness) through healthier sleep hygiene. The inverse was also often observed. Warmth had a direct relationship with sleep duration and sleepiness, independent of sleep hygiene. Parent-reported parental warmth did not predict, nor was predicted by child-reported adolescent sleep.
conclusionsParental warmth may protect against developmental changes in adolescent sleep, partially by improving sleep hygiene practices. Similarly, inadequate adolescent sleep may negatively impact parental warmth via deteriorating sleep hygiene. Sleep hygiene emerged as a key mechanism for protecting adolescent sleep and parent-child relationships.
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