SynthesisKorean journal of anesthesiology2023
Single-shot regional anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomies: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Paravertebral Block or External Oblique Intercostal Block? A Comparative Analysis of Pain and Opioid Consumption After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Analgesic Efficacy of Low-Volume Versus Standard-Volume 0.25% Bupivacaine for Ultrasound-Guided External Oblique and Rectus Abdominis Plane Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, A Randomized Non-Inferiority Trial
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Regional anaesthesia for postoperative pain management following laparoscopic, visceral, non-oncological surgery a systematic review and meta-analysis.Surgical endoscopy · 2024Pooled it
- Analgesic efficacy of erector spinae plane block versus transversus abdominis plane block for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Analgesic benefits of pre-operative versus postoperative transversus abdominis plane block for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a frequentist network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.BMC anesthesiology · 2023Pooled it
- Preperitoneal analgesia under direct visualization: laparoscopic-guided deep rectus sheath block improves postoperative pain control after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2026Trial
- Effects of external oblique intercostal plane block on postoperative pain and analgesic requirement in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Trial
- Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Quadratus Lumborum Plane Block and External Oblique Intercostal Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Two-Center Randomized Controlled Trial.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Trial
- Analgesic efficacy of the external oblique intercostal fascial plane block on postoperative acute pain in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a randomized controlled trial.Korean journal of anesthesiology · 2025Trial
- Preemptive visceral analgesic effect of thoracic paravertebral block on postoperative opioid consumption in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized, assessor-blind study.Korean journal of anesthesiology · 2023Trial
- Bilateral external oblique intercostal block combined with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for multimodal analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a single-center randomized controlled trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2026Article
- Impact of Preoperative Ultrasound-Guided Rectus Sheath Block on Postoperative Recovery After Robot-Assisted Gynecologic Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Controlled Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Effectiveness of Peritoneal Lavage in Reducing Postoperative Pain in Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Cohort Study.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Evidence Map of Pharmacologic and Non-Pharmacologic Perioperative Strategies for Managing Acute Postoperative Pain After Laparoscopic Surgery, 2012-2025: The M-PALS Collaborative.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Single-Shot Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Versus Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia for Early Recovery After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Comparative Efficacy of Regional Analgesic Interventions in Open versus Laparoscopic Hepatic Surgery: A Network Meta-Analysis.Journal of pain research · 2026Review
- In Search of Ideal Analgesia: Classical and Deep Rectus Sheath Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.Local and regional anesthesia · 2026Review
- Comparative Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Quadratus Lumborum Block Versus Alternative Fascial Plane Blocks for Postoperative Analgesia Following Hysterectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Anesthesiology research and practice · 2026Review
- Regional Anesthesia: A Narrative Review of Impact on Oxidative Stress Biomarkers.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Comparison of erector spinae plane block and rectus sheath block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A retrospective non-inferiority study.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDifferent regional anesthesia (RA) techniques have been used for laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), but there is no consensus on their comparative effectiveness. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of RA techniques on patients undergoing LC using a network meta-analysis approach.
methodsWe conducted a systematic review and network meta-analysis. We searched PubMed, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Scopus, and Web of Science (Science and Social Science Citation Index) using the following PICOS criteria: (P) adult patients undergoing LC; (I) any RA single-shot technique with injection of local anesthetics; (C) placebo or no intervention; (O) postoperative opioid consumption expressed as morphine milligram equivalents (MME), rest pain at 12 h and 24 h post-operation, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), length of stay; and (S) randomized controlled trials.
resultsA total of 84 studies were included. With the exception of the rectus sheath block (P = 0.301), the RA techniques were superior to placebo at reducing opioid consumption. Regarding postoperative pain, the transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block (-1.80 on an 11-point pain scale) and erector spinae plane (ESP) block (-1.33 on an 11-point pain scale) were the most effective at 12 and 24 h. The TAP block was also associated with the greatest reduction in PONV.
conclusionsRA techniques are effective at reducing intraoperative opioid use, postoperative pain, and PONV in patients undergoing LC. Patients benefit the most from the bilateral paravertebral, ESP, quadratus lumborum, and TAP blocks.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.