Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344995›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2022

Network reconstruction for trans acting genetic loci using multi-omics data and prior information.

Johann S Hawe, Ashis Saha, Melanie Waldenberger, Sonja Kunze, Simone Wahl, Martina Müller-Nurasyid, Holger Prokisch, Harald Grallert, Christian Herder, Annette Peters and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Johann S HaweInstitute of Computational Biology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Ashis SahaDepartment of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Melanie WaldenbergerResearch Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Sonja KunzeResearch Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Simone WahlResearch Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Martina Müller-NurasyidInstitute of Genetic Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Holger ProkischInstitute of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Harald GrallertResearch Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Christian HerderGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.
Annette PetersInstitute of Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Konstantin StrauchInstitute of Genetic Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Fabian J TheisDepartment of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.
Christian GiegerResearch Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
John ChambersDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Alexis BattleDepartment of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Matthias HeinigInstitute of Computational Biology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, HelmholtzZentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany. matthias.heinig@helmholtz-muenchen.de.ORCID 0000-0002-5612-1720
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEJohns Hopkins University · USTechnical University of Munich · DEDeutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DEHelmholtz Association of German Research Centres · DENanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

3/3 Building integrative CNS networks for genomic analysis of autismR01MH109905 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BATTLE, ALEXIS · 2016 to 2020
$1.2M
Medical Research Council MR/S019669/1NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMolecular measurements of the genome, the transcriptome, and the epigenome, often termed multi-omics data, provide an in-depth view on biological systems and their integration is crucial for gaining insights in complex regulatory processes. These data can be used to explain disease related genetic variants by linking them to intermediate molecular traits (quantitative trait loci, QTL). Molecular networks regulating cellular processes leave footprints in QTL results as so-called trans-QTL hotspots. Reconstructing these networks is a complex endeavor and use of biological prior information can improve network inference. However, previous efforts were limited in the types of priors used or have only been applied to model systems. In this study, we reconstruct the regulatory networks underlying trans-QTL hotspots using human cohort data and data-driven prior information.

methodsWe devised a new strategy to integrate QTL with human population scale multi-omics data. State-of-the art network inference methods including BDgraph and glasso were applied to these data. Comprehensive prior information to guide network inference was manually curated from large-scale biological databases. The inference approach was extensively benchmarked using simulated data and cross-cohort replication analyses. Best performing methods were subsequently applied to real-world human cohort data.

resultsOur benchmarks showed that prior-based strategies outperform methods without prior information in simulated data and show better replication across datasets. Application of our approach to human cohort data highlighted two novel regulatory networks related to schizophrenia and lean body mass for which we generated novel functional hypotheses.

conclusionsWe demonstrate that existing biological knowledge can improve the integrative analysis of networks underlying trans associations and generate novel hypotheses about regulatory mechanisms.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociTranscriptomeGene Regulatory NetworksHumansData integrationMachine learningMulti-omicsNetwork inferencePersonalized medicinePrior informationSimulationSystems biology

Identifiers

PMID36344995
PMCPMC9641770
OpenAlexW4308409923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.