Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344993›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2022

A genome-wide association study of mammographic texture variation.

Yuxi Liu, Hongjie Chen, John Heine, Sara Lindstrom, Constance Turman, Erica T Warner, Stacey J Winham, Celine M Vachon, Rulla M Tamimi, Peter Kraft and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Association between Participant Characteristics and Breast Parenchymal Texture Variation among Postmenopausal Women.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuxi LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Hongjie ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
John HeineDivision of Population Sciences, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Sara LindstromDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Constance TurmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Erica T WarnerClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Stacey J WinhamBiomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Celine M VachonDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Rulla M TamimiChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Peter KraftDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. pkraft@hsph.harvard.edu.
Xia JiangDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Visionsgatan 18, 171 77, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden. xia.jiang@ki.se.
Harvard University · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of Washington · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USKarolinska Institutet · SEMassachusetts General Hospital · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Epidemiologic StudiesU19CA148065 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI AHSAN, HABIBUL, BRUGGE, JOAN SIEFERT · 2010 to 2014
$10.6M
Epidemiological and Clinical Translational Studies Post Genome-Wide AssociationU19CA148537 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EASTON, DOUGLAS FREDERICK, EELES, ROSALIND · 2010 to 2014
$10.4M
Ovarian cancer GWAS discovery, expansion and replication (N2 - Project #1)U19CA148112 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI SELLERS, THOMAS A · 2010 to 2014
$10.2M
A genome-wide association study for breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriersR01CA128978 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI COUCH, FERGUS JOSEPH · 2008 to 2012
$4.8M
Quantifying and Characterizing the shared genetic contribution to common cancersU01CA194393 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KRAFT, PETER, LINDSTROEM, SARA · 2015 to 2023
$3.0M
Whole Genome Association Study of Mammographic DensityR01CA131332 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TAMIMI, RULLA M · 2009 to 2012
$1.9M
Integration of genetic, gene expression and environmental data to inform biological basis of mammographic densityR01CA244670 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LINDSTROEM, SARA · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
Leveraging cross-cancer shared heritability to better understand the genetic architecture of cancerR01CA194393 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KRAFT, PETER, LINDSTROEM, SARA · 2020 to 2022
$1.6M
Small molecule inhibitors for influenza treatmentR43AI128978 · NIAID · ALEXANDER BIODISCOVERIES, LLC · PI GINESTE, CYRILLE · 2017 to 2017
$300k
The Genetic Architecture of Breast Parenchymal Textural Features and its Implications for Breast Cancer RiskR03CA224196 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KRAFT, PETER · 2018 to 2019
$160k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128978NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131332NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194393NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244670NCI NIH HHS R03 CA224196NCI NIH HHS U01 CA194393NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148065NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148112NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148537NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI128978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast parenchymal texture features, including grayscale variation (V), capture the patterns of texture variation on a mammogram and are associated with breast cancer risk, independent of mammographic density (MD). However, our knowledge on the genetic basis of these texture features is limited.

methodsWe conducted a genome-wide association study of V in 7040 European-ancestry women. V assessments were generated from digitized film mammograms. We used linear regression to test the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-phenotype associations adjusting for age, body mass index (BMI), MD phenotypes, and the top four genetic principal components. We further calculated genetic correlations and performed SNP-set tests of V with MD, breast cancer risk, and other breast cancer risk factors.

resultsWe identified three genome-wide significant loci associated with V: rs138141444 (6q24.1) in ECT2L, rs79670367 (8q24.22) in LINC01591, and rs113174754 (12q22) near PGAM1P5. 6q24.1 and 8q24.22 have not previously been associated with MD phenotypes or breast cancer risk, while 12q22 is a known locus for both MD and breast cancer risk. Among known MD and breast cancer risk SNPs, we identified four variants that were associated with V at the Bonferroni-corrected thresholds accounting for the number of SNPs tested: rs335189 (5q23.2) in PRDM6, rs13256025 (8p21.2) in EBF2, rs11836164 (12p12.1) near SSPN, and rs17817449 (16q12.2) in FTO. We observed significant genetic correlations between V and mammographic dense area (r

conclusionsThese findings provide new insights into the genetic basis of mammographic texture variation and their associations with MD, breast cancer risk, and other breast cancer risk factors.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyNeoplasmsAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBreast DensityFemaleHumansMammographyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanBreast cancerBreast parenchymal texture featureGenetic correlationGWASMammographic densityTexture variationV measure

Identifiers

PMID36344993
PMCPMC9639267
OpenAlexW4308766016

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.