Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344957›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Hidden blood loss and its influencing factors after minimally invasive percutaneous transpedicular screw fixation in thoracolumbar fracture.

Xin Yue, Jing Zhang, Tianze Sun, Wentao Zhang, Ming Yang, Zhonghai Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin YueDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Tianze SunDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Wentao ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Ming YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Zhonghai LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China. lizhonghaispine@126.com.
Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

the open project of Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology 20210101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimally invasive percutaneous transpedicular screw fixation (MIPTSF) is generally accepted as a minimally invasive treatment for thoracolumbar fracture. However, hidden blood loss (HBL) caused by this procedure is usually disregarded. This study aimed to investigate the amount of HBL and its influencing factors after MIPTSF in thoracolumbar fracture.

methodsBetween October 2017 and December 2020, a total of 146 patients (106 males and 40 females, age range 21-59 years) were retrospectively examined, and their clinical and radiological data were recorded and analyzed. The Pearson or Spearman correlation analysis was used to investigate an association between patient's characteristics and HBL. Multivariate linear regression analysis was performed to elucidate the related clinical or radiological factors of HBL.

resultsA substantial amount of HBL (164.00 ± 112.02 ml, 40.65% of total blood loss (TBL)) occurred after transpedicular screw internal fixation. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that HBL was positively associated with TBL (p < .001), percentage of vertebral height loss (VHL) (p < .001), percentage of vertebral height restoration (VHR) (p < .001), numbers of fractured vertebrae (P = .013), and numbers of fixed vertebral segments (P = .002).

conclusionA large amount of HBL was incurred in patients undergoing MIPTSF in thoracolumbar fracture. More importantly, TBL, percentage of VHL, percentage of VHR, the numbers of fractured vertebrae and fixed vertebral segments were independent risk factors for HBL.

Indexed as

Pedicle ScrewsSpinal FracturesAdultBone ScrewsFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultComplicationHidden blood loss (HBL)Minimally invasive percutaneous transpedicular screw fixation (MIPTSF)Multiple regression analysisRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36344957
PMCPMC9639289
OpenAlexW4308443958

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.