Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344783›Full record

SynthesisClinical and experimental medicine2023

A systematic review and meta-analysis of paraoxonase-1 activity in asthma.

Stefania Bassu, Arduino A Mangoni, Dario Argiolas, Ciriaco Carru, Pietro Pirina, Alessandro G Fois, Angelo Zinellu

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefania BassuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43, 07100, Sassari, Italy. s.bassu5@studenti.uniss.it.
Arduino A MangoniDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Dario ArgiolasDepartment of Clinical, Surgical and Experimental Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Ciriaco CarruDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Pietro PirinaDepartment of Clinical, Surgical and Experimental Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Alessandro G FoisDepartment of Clinical, Surgical and Experimental Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Angelo ZinelluDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
University of Sassari · ITFlinders Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human serum paraoxonase-1 (PON-1) is a critical antioxidant defence system against lipid oxidation. Decreased PON-1 activity has been associated with systemic oxidative stress in several disease states. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of plasma/serum concentrations of PON-1 in asthma, a chronic inflammatory airway disease. The electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and Google Scholar were searched from inception to February 2022. In total, 8 studies in 355 asthmatic patients and 289 healthy controls were included in the meta-analysis. Serum PON-1 concentrations were significantly lower in asthmatic patients (SMD = -1.58, 95% CI -2.53 to -0.63; p = 0.001). The pooled SMD values were not substantially altered in sensitivity analysis. There was no publication bias. There were non-significant differences in PON-1 concentrations in patients with severe vs. mild-to-moderate asthma (SMD =  - 0.39, 95% CI - 1.00 to 0.22, p = 0.21). Our meta-analysis has shown that serum PON-1 concentrations are significantly lower in patients with asthma, suggesting the presence of an impaired antioxidant defense in this group.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsAsthmaAryldialkylphosphataseHumansOxidative StressAntioxidantsAryldialkylphosphataseChronicDiseaseInflammationOxidative stressPON-1

Identifiers

PMID36344783
PMCPMC10390600
OpenAlexW4308405171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.