Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344766›Full record

Trial reportNature metabolism2022

A randomized clinical trial of lipid metabolism modulation with fenofibrate for acute coronavirus disease 2019.

Julio A Chirinos, Patricio Lopez-Jaramillo, Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Gonzalo H Dávila-Del-Carpio, Abdul Rahman Bizri, Jaime F Andrade-Villanueva, Oday Salman, Carlos Cure-Cure, Nelson R Rosado-Santander, Mario P Cornejo Giraldo and 39 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Role of Cyclodextrins in COVID-19 Therapy-A Literature Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

49 authors at 18 institutions in 6 countries.

Julio A ChirinosDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. julio.chirinos@uphs.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9035-5670
Patricio Lopez-JaramilloInstituto de Investigación MASIRA, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School and Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece.
Gonzalo H Dávila-Del-CarpioUniversidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7842-9286
Abdul Rahman BizriDepartment of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Jaime F Andrade-VillanuevaUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara and Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1948-655X
Oday Salman4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School and Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece.
Carlos Cure-CureBIOMELAB S.A.S., Barranquilla, Colombia.
Nelson R Rosado-SantanderDepartment of Medicine, Hospital Nacional Carlos Alberto Seguín Escobedo, EsSalud, Arequipa, Peru.
Mario P Cornejo GiraldoHospital Carlos Alberto Seguín Escobedo, Arequipa, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0275-897X
Luz A González-HernándezUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara and Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Rima MoghniehDepartment of Medicine, Makassed General Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rapti Angeliki6th Department of Pulmonary Medicine, SOTIRIA Athens General Hospital of Chest Disease, Athens, Greece.
María E Cruz SaldarriagaCentro de Investigación de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Tropicales, Hospital Nacional Adolfo Guevara Velasco, Cuzco, Peru.
Marcos ParionaHospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6452-7870
Carola MedinaHospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
Ioannis Dimitroulis6th Department of Pulmonary Medicine, SOTIRIA Athens General Hospital of Chest Disease, Athens, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4102-5496
Charalambos Vlachopoulos1st Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School,, Athens, Greece.
Corina GutierrezBIOMELAB S.A.S., Barranquilla, Colombia.
Juan E Rodriguez-MoriDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologuren, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9794-0327
Edgar Gomez-LaitonFOSCAL Internacional Floridablanca, Santander, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3556-782X
Rosa Cotrina PereyraHospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Lima, Peru.
Jorge Luis Ravelo HernándezHospital Central Fuerza Aérea del Peru, Miraflores, Peru.
Hugo ArbañilHospital Nacional Dos de Mayo, Lima, Peru.
José Accini-MendozaIPS Centro Científico Asistencial, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Maritza Pérez-MayorgaClínica de Marly, Sede UNIMARLY, Bogota, Colombia.
Charalampos MilionisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ioannina University General Hospital, Ioannina, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3958-2266
Garyfallia Poulakou3rd Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Athens, Greece.
Gregorio SánchezFundación Cardiomet Cequin, Armenia, Colombia.
Renzo Valdivia-VegaHospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8718-4361
Mirko Villavicencio-CarranzaHospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
Ricardo J Ayala-GarcíaHospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7913-8728
Carlos A Castro-CallirgosDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologuren, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
Rosa M Alfaro Carrasco
Willy Garrido Lecca Danos
Tiffany Sharkoski4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School and Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece.
Katherine Greene4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School and Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece.
Bianca Pourmussa4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School and Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece.
Candy Greczylo4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School and Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece.
Juan Ortega-Legaspi4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School and Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece.
Douglas Jacoby4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School and Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece.
Jesse ChittamsBiostatistics Analysis Core, Office of Nursing Research, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Paraskevi KatsaounouSection of Pneumonology and Respiratory Failure, 1st Department of Critical Care Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Athens, Greece.
Zoi Alexiou2nd Department of Internal Medicine, THRIASIO Eleusis General Hospital, Eleusis, Greece.
Styliani Sympardi1st Department of Internal Medicine, THRIASIO Eleusis General Hospital, Eleusis, Greece.
Nancy K SweitzerDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Mary PuttDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jordana B CohenDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
FERMIN Investigators
Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia · PENational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Arizona · USHospital Base Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen · PEHospital Nacional Dos de Mayo · PEInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño · PESotiria General Hospital · GRThriasio General Hospital of Elefsina · GRUniversidad de Guadalajara · MXAmerican University of Beirut · LBCatholic University of Santa María · PEClínica Santa María · COFoscal Hospital · COInstitute of Cardiology · COMakassed General Hospital · LBUniversidad De Santander · COUniversity Hospital of Ioannina · GR

Funding

Efficacy of Fenofibrate for COVID-19: A phase II randomized controlled trialU01TR003734 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHIRINOS MEDINA, JULIO ALONSO · 2021 to 2021
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS U01 TR003734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) cytotoxicity may involve inhibition of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha. Fenofibrate activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in vitro. Whether fenofibrate can be used to treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection in humans remains unknown. Here, we randomly assigned inpatients and outpatients with COVID-19 within 14 d of symptom onset to 145 mg of oral fenofibrate nanocrystal formulation versus placebo for 10 d, in a double-blinded fashion. The primary endpoint was a severity score whereby participants were ranked across hierarchical tiers incorporating time to death, mechanical ventilation duration, oxygenation, hospitalization and symptom severity and duration. In total, 701 participants were randomized to fenofibrate (n = 351) or placebo (n = 350). The mean age of participants was 49 ± 16 years, 330 (47%) were female, mean body mass index was 28 ± 6 kg/m

Indexed as

COVID-19FenofibrateAdultAgedFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismMaleMiddle AgedPPAR alphaSARS-CoV-2FenofibratePPAR alpha

Identifiers

PMID36344766
PMCPMC9640855
OpenAlexW4308437194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.