Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344625›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The spread of Carpophilus truncatus is on the razor's edge between an outbreak and a pest invasion.

Flavia de Benedetta, Simona Gargiulo, Fortuna Miele, Laura Figlioli, Michele Innangi, Paolo Audisio, Francesco Nugnes, Umberto Bernardo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Flavia de BenedettaInstitute for Sustainable Plant Protection - IPSP-CNR, National Research Council, P.le E. Fermi, 1, 80055, Portici, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5423-0536
Simona GargiuloInstitute for Sustainable Plant Protection - IPSP-CNR, National Research Council, P.le E. Fermi, 1, 80055, Portici, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5144-0450
Fortuna MieleInstitute for Sustainable Plant Protection - IPSP-CNR, National Research Council, P.le E. Fermi, 1, 80055, Portici, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1873-5905
Laura FiglioliInstitute for Sustainable Plant Protection - IPSP-CNR, National Research Council, P.le E. Fermi, 1, 80055, Portici, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1972-1591
Michele InnangiDepartment of Biosciences and Territory, University of Molise, Contrada Fonte Lappone, 86090, Pesche, IS, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2362-6025
Paolo AudisioDepartment of Biology and Biotechnologies "C. Darwin", "Sapienza" University of Rome, Via A. Borelli, 50, 00161, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7990-6934
Francesco NugnesInstitute for Sustainable Plant Protection - IPSP-CNR, National Research Council, P.le E. Fermi, 1, 80055, Portici, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9309-4007
Umberto BernardoInstitute for Sustainable Plant Protection - IPSP-CNR, National Research Council, P.le E. Fermi, 1, 80055, Portici, NA, Italy. umberto.bernardo@ipsp.cnr.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8190-2177

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2019, in southern Italy (Campania) there was an outbreak of a sap beetle infesting stored walnut fruits. A monitoring activity started to assess the spread and impact of the pest in walnut orchards and in warehouses, and an integrative characterization led to identify the beetle as Carpophilus truncatus. This species has been in Europe for a long time, rare and harmless until recently. We show also that this species is the same recently recorded in other two continents, Latin America and Australia, where it is causing massive damage on walnut and almond fruits. The sharing of a mitochondrial haplotype among populations recorded on three continents suggests that a worldwide invasion might be ongoing. A Geographic Profiling approach has determined that the more virulent population was first introduced in Italy, and the climate conditions of areas where C. truncatus is currently widespread and harmful indicate that the entire walnuts world production is in jeopardy as this species could adapt to any of the main walnut and almond production areas.

Indexed as

ColeopteraJuglansMothsAnimalsClimateDisease OutbreaksEurope

Identifiers

PMID36344625
PMCPMC9640586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.