Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344608›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Solar water disinfection in large-volume containers: from the laboratory to the field. A case study in Tigray, Ethiopia.

Ángela García-Gil, Rafael A García-Muñoz, Azahara Martínez-García, Maria Inmaculada Polo-López, Araya Gebreyesus Wasihun, Mekonen Teferi, Tsehaye Asmelash, Ronan Conroy, Kevin G McGuigan, Javier Marugán

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. A challenge in washing water with the sun: 24h of SODIS fails to inactivate Acanthamoeba castellanii cysts and internalized Pseudomonas aeruginosa under strong real sun conditions.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ángela García-GilDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Technology (ESCET), Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/Tulipán s/n, Móstoles, 28933, Madrid, Spain.
Rafael A García-MuñozDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Technology (ESCET), Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/Tulipán s/n, Móstoles, 28933, Madrid, Spain.
Azahara Martínez-GarcíaPlataforma Solar de Almería-CIEMAT, Carretera Senes, Km 4, 04200, Tabernas (Almería), Spain.
Maria Inmaculada Polo-LópezPlataforma Solar de Almería-CIEMAT, Carretera Senes, Km 4, 04200, Tabernas (Almería), Spain.
Araya Gebreyesus WasihunDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia.
Mekonen TeferiDepartment of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia.
Tsehaye AsmelashDepartment of Medical Microbiology, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.
Ronan ConroyRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), Data Science Centre, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Kevin G McGuiganDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), Dublin 2, Ireland.
Javier MarugánDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Technology (ESCET), Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/Tulipán s/n, Móstoles, 28933, Madrid, Spain. javier.marugan@urjc.es.

Funding

European Commission WATERSPOUTT GA 688928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lack of safe drinking water affects communities in low-to-medium-income countries most. This barrier can be overcome by using sustainable point-of-use water treatments. Solar energy has been used to disinfect water for decades, and several efforts have been made to optimise the standard procedure of solar water disinfection (SODIS process). However, the Health Impact Assessment of implementing advanced technologies in the field is also a critical step in evaluating the success of the optimisation. This work reports a sustainable scaling-up of SODIS from standard 2 L bottles to 25 L transparent jerrycans (TJC) and a 12-month field implementation in four sites of Tigray in Ethiopia, where 80.5% of the population lives without reliable access to safe drinking water and whose initial baseline average rate of diarrhoeal disease in children under 5 years was 13.5%. The UVA dose required for 3-log reduction of E. coli was always lower than the minimum UVA daily dose received in Tigray (9411 ± 55 Wh/m

Indexed as

Drinking WaterWater PurificationChildChild, PreschoolDiarrheaDisinfectionEscherichia coliEthiopiaHumansSunlightWater MicrobiologyDrinking Water

Identifiers

PMID36344608
PMCPMC9640691

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.