Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344606›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Association studies between chromosomal regions 1q21.3, 5q21.3, 14q21.2 and 17q21.31 and numbers of children in Poland.

Jeremy S C Clark, Thierry van de Wetering, Błażej Marciniak, Elżbieta Żądzińska, Andrzej Ciechanowicz, Mariusz Kaczmarczyk, Agnieszka Boroń, Kamila Rydzewska, Konrad Posiadło, Dominik Strapagiel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jeremy S C Clark *Department of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland. Jeremy.Clark@pum.edu.pl.
Thierry van de Wetering *Department of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Błażej MarciniakBiobank Lab, Department of Molecular Biophysics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-237, Lodz, Poland.
Elżbieta ŻądzińskaDepartment of Anthropology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-237, Lodz, Poland.
Andrzej CiechanowiczDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Mariusz KaczmarczykDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Agnieszka BorońDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Kamila RydzewskaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Konrad PosiadłoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Dominik StrapagielBiobank Lab, Department of Molecular Biophysics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-237, Lodz, Poland.

Funding

European Regional Development Fund TESTOPLEK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Number of children is an important human trait and studies have indicated associations with single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Aim: to give further evidence for four associations using a large sample of Polish subjects. Data from the POPULOUS genetic database was provided from anonymous, healthy, unrelated, Polish volunteers of both sexes (N = 5760). SNPs (n = 173) studied: (a) 69 from the chromosome 17 H1/H2 inversion; (b) six from 1q21.3, 5q21.3 and 14q21.2; and (c) 98 random negative controls. Zero-inflated negative-binomial regression (z.i.) was performed (0-3 numbers of children per individual (NCI) set as non-events; adjustors: year of birth, sex). Significance level p = 0.05 with Bonferroni correction. Statistically-significant differences (with data from both sexes combined) were obtained from highly-linked inversion SNPs: representative rs12373123 gave means: homozygotes TT: 2.31 NCI (n = 1418); heterozygotes CT: 2.35 NCI (n = 554); homozygotes CC: 2.44 NCI (n = 43) (genotype p = 0.01; TTvs.CC p = 0.004; CTvs.CC p = 0.009). (Male data alone gave similar results.) Recessive modeling indicated that H2-homozygotes had 0.118 more children than H1-homozygotes + heterozygotes (z.i.-count estimates ± standard errors: CT, - 0.508 ± 0.194; TT, - 0.557 ± 0.191). The non-over-dispersed count model detected no interactions: of importance there was no significant interaction with age. No positive results were obtained from negative-control SNPs or (b). Conclusions: association between the H1/H2 inversion and numbers of children (previously reported in Iceland) has been confirmed, albeit using a different statistical model. One limitation is the small amount of data, despite initially ~ 6000 subjects. Causal studies require further investigation.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleGenotypeHumansMalePhenotypePoland

Identifiers

PMID36344606
PMCPMC9640534

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