Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344574›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Ultrahigh-temperature melt printing of multi-principal element alloys.

Xizheng Wang, Yunhao Zhao, Gang Chen, Xinpeng Zhao, Chuan Liu, Soumya Sridar, Luis Fernando Ladinos Pizano, Shuke Li, Alexandra H Brozena, Miao Guo and 4 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xizheng Wang *Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742, USA.
Yunhao Zhao *Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Gang Chen *Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742, USA.
Xinpeng Zhao *Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9522-6170
Chuan LiuCenter for Hierarchical Materials Design, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-1976
Soumya SridarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Luis Fernando Ladinos PizanoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Shuke LiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742, USA.
Alexandra H BrozenaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5045-2123
Miao GuoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742, USA.
Hanlei ZhangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Yuankang WangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Wei XiongDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. weixiong@pitt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3825-1679
Liangbing HuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742, USA. binghu@umd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9456-9315

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multi-principal element alloys (MPEA) demonstrate superior synergetic properties compared to single-element predominated traditional alloys. However, the rapid melting and uniform mixing of multi-elements for the fabrication of MPEA structural materials by metallic 3D printing is challenging as it is difficult to achieve both a high temperature and uniform temperature distribution in a sufficient heating source simultaneously. Herein, we report an ultrahigh-temperature melt printing method that can achieve rapid multi-elemental melting and uniform mixing for MPEA fabrication. In a typical fabrication process, multi-elemental metal powders are loaded into a high-temperature column zone that can be heated up to 3000 K via Joule heating, followed by melting on the order of milliseconds and mixing into homogenous alloys, which we attribute to the sufficiently uniform high-temperature heating zone. As proof-of-concept, we successfully fabricated single-phase bulk NiFeCrCo MPEA with uniform grain size. This ultrahigh-temperature rapid melt printing process provides excellent potential toward MPEA 3D printing.

Identifiers

PMID36344574
PMCPMC9640643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.