Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344513›Full record

ArticleNPJ microgravity2022

Microfluidics-integrated spaceflight hardware for measuring muscle strength of Caenorhabditis elegans on the International Space Station.

Purushottam Soni, Taslim Anupom, Leila Lesanpezeshki, Mizanur Rahman, Jennifer E Hewitt, Matthew Vellone, Louis Stodieck, Jerzy Blawzdziewicz, Nathaniel J Szewczyk, Siva A Vanapalli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ microgravity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. A Compact Imaging Platform for ConductingLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Purushottam Soni *Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.
Taslim Anupom *Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.
Leila LesanpezeshkiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.
Mizanur RahmanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.
Jennifer E HewittDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.
Matthew VelloneBioServe Space Technologies, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.
Louis StodieckBioServe Space Technologies, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.
Jerzy BlawzdziewiczDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2446-3654
Nathaniel J SzewczykOhio Musculoskeletal and Neurological Institute and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, OH, 43147, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4425-9746
Siva A VanapalliDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA. siva.vanapalli@ttu.edu.
Texas Tech University · USNatureServe · USOhio University · US

Funding

NASA | Ames Research Center NNJ15GK01CNASA | Ames Research Center NNX15AL16GRCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/N015894/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caenorhabditis elegans is a low-cost genetic model that has been flown to the International Space Station to investigate the influence of microgravity on changes in the expression of genes involved in muscle maintenance. These studies showed that genes that encode muscle attachment complexes have decreased expression under microgravity. However, it remains to be answered whether the decreased expression leads to concomitant changes in animal muscle strength, specifically across multiple generations. We recently reported the NemaFlex microfluidic device for the measurement of muscle strength of C. elegans (Rahman et al., Lab Chip, 2018). In this study, we redesign our original NemaFlex device and integrate it with flow control hardware for spaceflight investigations considering mixed animal culture, constraints on astronaut time, crew safety, and on-orbit operations. The technical advances we have made include (i) a microfluidic device design that allows animals of a given size to be sorted from unsynchronized cultures and housed in individual chambers, (ii) a fluid handling protocol for injecting the suspension of animals into the microfluidic device that prevents channel clogging, introduction of bubbles, and crowding of animals in the chambers, and (iii) a custom-built worm-loading apparatus interfaced with the microfluidic device that allows easy manipulation of the worm suspension and prevents fluid leakage into the surrounding environment. Collectively, these technical advances enabled the development of new microfluidics-integrated hardware for spaceflight studies in C. elegans. Finally, we report Earth-based validation studies to test this new hardware, which has led to it being flown to the International Space Station.

Identifiers

PMID36344513
PMCPMC9640571
OpenAlexW4308444799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.