Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36343990›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Current practice, attitude and views of providing pregnancy care for women with type 1 diabetes in China: a qualitative study.

Sihui Luo, Jinhua Yan, Daizhi Yang, Shanshan Xiong, Chaofan Wang, Yan Guo, Bin Yao, Jianping Weng, Xueying Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sihui Luo *Department of Endocrinology, Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Clinical Research Hospital of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Hefei), University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8503-0310
Jinhua Yan *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Diabetes Prevention and Control Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China.
Daizhi Yang *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Diabetes Prevention and Control Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China.
Shanshan XiongDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Diabetes Prevention and Control Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China.
Chaofan WangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Diabetes Prevention and Control Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5292-5564
Yan GuoDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Bin YaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Diabetes Prevention and Control Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China.
Jianping WengDepartment of Endocrinology, Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Clinical Research Hospital of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Hefei), University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Xueying ZhengDepartment of Endocrinology, Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Clinical Research Hospital of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Hefei), University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China lxyzheng@ustc.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8395-9476
Sun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveData are sparse on healthcare needs related to pregnancy among Chinese women with type 1 diabetes (T1D) or the gap between the needs and healthcare provision in China. We aimed to identify their needs and the gaps in pregnancy care provision.

designThis is a qualitative, face-to-face, one-to-one in-depth interview study. We recruited our participants using a purposive sampling strategy. Semistructural outlines were used to guide the interviews. The interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed and analysed using a thematic framework method with NVivo V.10.0.

settingGuangdong Province in China.

participantsThis study involved three key stakeholders of pregnancy care for women with T1D: 29 women with T1D of childbearing age (aged 18-50 years), 16 family members (husbands, parents and parents-in-law of women with T1D) and 35 relevant healthcare providers (HCPs).

resultsWe found that women with T1D and the family members had a more pessimistic attitude towards pregnancy outcomes, which was different from the more positive view of HCPs. However, all three stakeholders shared the following perspectives regarding pregnancy-related care for women with T1D: (1) lack of knowledge and access to education, (2) lack of multidisciplinary cooperation, (3) education should be started earlier in adulthood, (3) positive role of peer support, and (4) hope for future training of HCPs for relevant knowledge and skills specified for T1D and pregnancy with T1D.

conclusionsAn immense gap was identified between the needs of women with T1D regarding pregnancy-related care and current care provision in China. These findings suggest that education be provided to patients and HCPs, and the role of professional and multidisciplinary support should be enhanced to optimise pregnancy care for women with T1D in China.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdultChinaFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansPregnancyPrenatal CareQualitative Researchdiabetes in pregnancyqualitative researchquality in health care

Identifiers

PMID36343990
PMCPMC9644323
OpenAlexW4308435305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.