Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36343883›Full record

ReviewTranslational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine2023

Targeting caspase-2 interactions with tau in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.

Steffen Pockes, Michael A Walters, Karen H Ashe

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steffen PockesInstitute of Pharmacy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Institute for Therapeutics Discovery and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Electronic address: steffen.pockes@ur.de.
Michael A WaltersDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Institute for Therapeutics Discovery and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Electronic address: mwalters@umn.edu.
Karen H AsheDepartment of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Electronic address: hsiao@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Caspase-2 Probe CompoundsR01AG062199 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ASHE, KAREN H, WALTERS, MICHAEL A. · 2019 to 2023
$3.9M
Role of Tau Cleavage and Phosphorylation in TauopathyRF1AG060766 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ASHE, KAREN H · 2018 to 2018
$3.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062199NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG060766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting amyloid-β plaques and tau tangles has failed to provide effective treatments for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). A more fruitful pathway to ADRD therapeutics may be the development of therapies that target common signaling pathways that disrupt synaptic connections and impede communication between neurons. In this review, we present our characterization of a signaling pathway common to several neurological diseases featuring dementia including Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, Lewy body dementia, and Huntington's disease. This signaling pathway features the cleavage of tau by caspase-2 (Casp2) yielding Δtau314 (Casp2/tau/Δtau314). Through a not yet fully delineated mechanism, Δtau314 catalyzes the mislocalization and accumulation of tau to dendritic spines leading to the internalization of AMPA receptors and the concomitant weakening of synaptic transmission. Here, we review the accumulated evidence supporting Casp2 as a druggable target and its importance in ADRD. Additionally, we provide a brief overview of our initial medicinal chemistry explorations aimed at the preparation of novel, brain penetrant Casp2 inhibitors. We anticipate that this review will spark broader interest in Casp2 as a target for restoring synaptic dysfunction in ADRD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainCaspase 2HumansNeuronstau ProteinsCaspase 2tau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36343883
PMCPMC9991976
OpenAlexW4308201156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.