Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36342828›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate an Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Prevention Shared Decision-Making Pathway.

Paul J Wang, Ying Lu, Kenneth W Mahaffey, Amy Lin, Daniel P Morin, Samuel F Sears, Mina K Chung, Andrea M Russo, Bryant Lin, Jonathan Piccini and 20 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT04096781 (Engaging Patients to Help Achieve Increased Patient Choice and Engagement for AFib Stroke Prevention), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04096781 nacompletednot on this map

Engaging Patients to Help Achieve Increased Patient Choice and Engagement for AFib Stroke Prevention

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2019 to 2022Enrolled1,001ConditionsAtrial Fibrillation, Atrial Flutter, Stroke, CardiacArmsSDMT, Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Guideline
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Decision-making Tools for Postmastectomy Breast Reconstruction: A Scoping Review.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Cancer, Inflammation, and Thrombosis: Drivers of Atrial Fibrillation in Oncology Patients.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Paul J WangStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0002-5467-5877
Ying LuStanford University Department of Biomedical Data Science Stanford CA.ORCID 0000-0002-7698-8962
Kenneth W MahaffeyStanford Center for Clinical Research Stanford University Department of Medicine Stanford CA.
Amy LinStanford University Department of Biomedical Data Science Stanford CA.ORCID 0000-0002-0760-0530
Daniel P MorinOchsner Health Care Department of Medicine New Orleans LA.ORCID 0000-0002-9637-9507
Samuel F SearsEast Carolina University Department of Psychology Greenville NC.ORCID 0000-0002-7863-3591
Mina K ChungCleveland Clinic Foundation Department of Medicine Cleveland OH.ORCID 0000-0002-7835-6045
Andrea M RussoCooper HealthCare Camden NJ.ORCID 0000-0002-3129-6161
Bryant LinStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0002-7284-0522
Jonathan PicciniDuke University Department of Medicine Durham NC.ORCID 0000-0003-0772-2404
Mellanie True Hillsstopafib.org Greenwood TX.ORCID 0000-0001-8298-4418
Caroline BerubeStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0003-1436-0376
Krishna PundiStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0002-1230-367X
Tina BaykanerStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0002-0476-2972
Gotzone GarayStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.
Karma LhamoStanford Center for Clinical Research Stanford University Department of Medicine Stanford CA.
Eli RiceStanford Center for Clinical Research Stanford University Department of Medicine Stanford CA.ORCID 0000-0001-9729-1251
Idean A PourshamsStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.
Rushil ShahStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.
Paul NewswangerStanford Center for Clinical Research Stanford University Department of Medicine Stanford CA.
Katie DeSutterStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.
Julio Cesar NunesYale University Department of Psychiatry New Haven CT.
Michelle A AlbertUniversity of California San Francisco Department of Medicine San Francisco CA.ORCID 0000-0001-9887-685X
Kevin A SchulmanStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0002-8926-5085
Paul A HeidenreichStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0001-7730-8490
T Jared BunchUniversity of Utah Department of Medicine Salt Lake City UT.ORCID 0000-0001-5349-0136
Lee M SandersStanford University Department of Pediatrics Palo Alto CA.
Mintu TurakhiaStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0001-8025-0904
Abraham VergheseStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.
Randall S StaffordStanford University Department of Medicine Palo Alto CA.ORCID 0000-0003-1805-1271
Stanford University · USCenter for Clinical Research (United States) · USCleveland Clinic · USCooper University Health Care · USDuke University · USEast Carolina University · USiRhythm (United States) · USOchsner Health System · USPalo Alto Veterans Institute for Research · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Utah · USYale University · US

Funding

Project 3 Genes to Omics-Informed Drugs: Drug Repositioning and Testing to Prevent AF ProgressionsP01HL158502 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI John Barnard · 2022 to 2026
$16.9M
Functional Genomics of Atrial Fibrillation in Human AtriaR01HL111314 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BARNARD, JOHN, CHUNG, MINA KAY · 2012 to 2019
$6.1M
RADIOMIC APPROACHES TO IMPROVE TARGETING FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION CATHETER ABLATIONR01HL158071 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BARNARD, JOHN, CHUNG, MINA KAY · 2021 to 2024
$2.9M
Deep Neural Networks To Treat Atrial FibrillationK23HL145017 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BAYKANER, TINA · 2019 to 2023
$968k
BLRD VA IK6 BX006185NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL145017NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL158502NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111314NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Oral anticoagulation reduces stroke and disability in atrial fibrillation (AF) but is underused. We evaluated the effects of a novel patient-clinician shared decision-making (SDM) tool in reducing oral anticoagulation patient's decisional conflict as compared with usual care. Methods and Results We designed and evaluated a new digital decision aid in a multicenter, randomized, comparative effectiveness trial, ENHANCE-AF (Engaging Patients to Help Achieve Increased Patient Choice and Engagement for AF Stroke Prevention). The digital AF shared decision-making toolkit was developed using patient-centered design with clear health communication principles (eg, meaningful images, limited text). Available in English and Spanish, the toolkit included the following: (1) a brief animated video; (2) interactive questions with answers; (3) a quiz to check on understanding; (4) a worksheet to be used by the patient during the encounter; and (5) an online guide for clinicians. The study population included English or Spanish speakers with nonvalvular AF and a CHA

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationStrokeAgedAnticoagulantsClinical Decision-MakingEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SelectionAnticoagulantsanticoagulantsanticoagulationatrial fibrillationdecisional conflictdigital healthshared decision makingstroke

Identifiers

PMID36342828
PMCPMC9973612
OpenAlexW4308368005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.