Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36342120›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2023

Assessment of Safety and Efficacy of Tofacitinib, Stratified by Age, in Patients from the Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Program.

Gary R Lichtenstein, Brian Bressler, Carlos Francisconi, Severine Vermeire, Nervin Lawendy, Leonardo Salese, Gosford Sawyerr, Hongjiong Shi, Chinyu Su, Donna T Judd and 2 more

5 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00787202 phase2completednot on this map

A Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double Blind, Parallel Group Multi-Center Study In Order To Investigate Safety And Efficacy Of CP- 690 550 In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Ulcerative Colitis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2008 to 2010Enrolled195ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsCP- 690 550, placebo
NCT01458574 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Of Oral Cp-690,550 As A Maintenance Therapy In Subjects With Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2012 to 2016Enrolled593ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsPlacebo, CP690,550, CP-690,550
NCT01458951 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Of Oral Cp-690,550 As An Induction Therapy In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Ulcerative Colitis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2012 to 2015Enrolled547ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmstofacitinib, Placebo
NCT01465763 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Of Oral Cp-690,550 As An Induction Therapy In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2012 to 2015Enrolled614ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmstofacitinib, Placebo
NCT01470612 phase3completednot on this map

A multi-center, open-label study of cp-690,550 in subjects with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2012 to 2020Enrolled944ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsCP-690,550
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Emerging role of Janus kinase inhibitors in ulcerative colitis management.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Selecting first-line advanced therapy for ulcerative colitis: A clinical application of personalized medicine.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
    Review
  18. Tofacitinib use in ulcerative colitis: An expert consensus for day-to-day clinical practice.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Gary R LichtensteinDivision of Gastroenterology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Brian BresslerDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Carlos FrancisconiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sol, Gastroenterology Division, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Severine VermeireDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9942-3019
Nervin LawendyPfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Leonardo SalesePfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Gosford SawyerrPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Hongjiong ShiPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Chinyu SuPfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Donna T JuddPfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Thomas JonesPfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Edward V LoftusDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Pfizer (United States) · USKU Leuven · BEMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande · BRUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), risks of infection and malignancies increase with age. Tofacitinib is an oral, small molecule Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of UC. This analysis assessed age as a risk factor for adverse events of special interest (AESI) in the tofacitinib UC clinical program.

methodsData were from phase 2 and 3 induction studies, a phase 3 maintenance study, and an open-label, long-term extension study. Efficacy and/or safety outcomes were analyzed in the Induction, Maintenance, and Overall Cohorts (patients who received ≥ 1 dose of tofacitinib), stratified by age. The effects of baseline demographic and disease-related factors on AESI incidence were assessed by Cox proportional-hazards regression analysis.

resultsIn the Overall Cohort (1157 patients with ≤ 6.8 years' tofacitinib treatment), age was a statistically significant predictor of herpes zoster (HZ), malignancies excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC), and NMSC. Other statistically significant predictors included prior tumor necrosis factor inhibitor failure for HZ, NMSC, and opportunistic infection events, and prior duration of UC for malignancies excluding NMSC. In the Induction and Maintenance Cohorts, a higher proportion of tofacitinib-treated than placebo-treated patients (numerical difference) achieved the efficacy endpoints (endoscopic improvement, clinical remission, clinical response) across all age groups.

conclusionsOlder individuals receiving tofacitinib as induction and maintenance therapy to treat UC may have an increased risk of HZ, malignancies (excluding NMSC), and NMSC versus similarly treated younger patients, consistent with findings from the general population. Across all age groups, tofacitinib demonstrated greater efficacy than placebo as an induction and maintenance therapy. CLINICALTRIALS.GOV REGISTRATION NUMBERS: NCT00787202; NCT01465763; NCT01458951; NCT01458574; NCT01470612.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeHerpes ZosterJanus Kinase InhibitorsSkin NeoplasmsHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansPiperidinesPyrimidinesJanus Kinase InhibitorsPiperidinesPyrimidinestofacitinibageclinical responsesafetytofacitinibulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID36342120
PMCPMC9825287
OpenAlexW4308371484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.