ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022
Microglia morphophysiological diversity and its implications for the CNS.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 242 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
242 citing papers in PubMed.
- The role of IRF5 as an immune regulator.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026Review
- Glial cells in neuropathic pain.Physiological reviews · 2026Review
- Convection-enhanced delivery of dexamethasone in glioma models suppresses myeloid inflammation while avoiding systemic toxicities.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026Article
- Rhythmic patterns in microglial cells within the circadian pineal gland from male rats.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2026Article
- Ablation of microglial estrogen receptor alpha predisposes male mice to diet-induced obesity.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2026Article
- HIGH-DIMENSIONAL MULTI-OMIC MAPPING OF POST-MORTEM HUMAN BRAIN USING ITERATIVE INDIRECT IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE IMAGING ON XENIUM-PROCESSED TISSUES.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Article
- Compartment-Specific Lysosomal Heterogeneity in Microglia Is Regulated by Adaptor Protein Complex-4.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Review
- Adaptive Network Stabilization Despite Profound Structural Reorganization in Human Organotypic Cultures.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Differential effects of acute, chronic, and social defeat stress on microglial morphology in the basolateral and central amygdala, and the medial and lateral habenula.Brain structure & function · 2026Article
- Article
- Human Stem Cell-Derived Models of the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimmune System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Cross-species characterisation of microglial morphology and proliferation during ageing.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Dietary allergen promotes sex-specific leukocyte trafficking and alters the brain immune cell populations in subclinically sensitized mice.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2026Article
- Mechanisms of Acupuncture on the Neurovascular Unit in Migraine: A Narrative Review.European journal of neurology · 2026Review
- Review
- Functional genomic profiling of schizophrenia-associated genes reveals key microglial regulators.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Metabolic Reprogramming of Brain Microglia: Implications for Aging and Aging-Associated Neurodegenerative Diseases.Aging cell · 2026Review
- Network pharmacology and experimental verification to explore the therapeutic mechanism of esketamine in postoperative cognitive dysfunction.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2026Article
182 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Microglia are mononuclear phagocytes of mesodermal origin that migrate to the central nervous system (CNS) during the early stages of embryonic development. After colonizing the CNS, they proliferate and remain able to self-renew throughout life, maintaining the number of microglia around 5-12% of the cells in the CNS parenchyma. They are considered to play key roles in development, homeostasis and innate immunity of the CNS. Microglia are exceptionally diverse in their morphological characteristics, actively modifying the shape of their processes and soma in response to different stimuli. This broad morphological spectrum of microglia responses is considered to be closely correlated to their diverse range of functions in health and disease. However, the morphophysiological attributes of microglia, and the structural and functional features of microglia-neuron interactions, remain largely unknown. Here, we assess the current knowledge of the diverse microglial morphologies, with a focus on the correlation between microglial shape and function. We also outline some of the current challenges, opportunities, and future directions that will help us to tackle unanswered questions about microglia, and to continue unravelling the mysteries of microglia, in all its shapes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.