Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36341246›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Practice patterns and adherence to society guidelines for suspected choledocholithiasis: A comparison of academic and community settings from a large US healthcare system.

Shahrooz Rashtak, Hemant Goyal, Aswathi Chandran, Bhavtosh Dedania, Prithvi Patil, Vaibhav Wadhwa, Sushovan Guha, Tomas Davee, Srinivas Ramireddy, Nirav Thosani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shahrooz RashtakCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Hemant GoyalCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Aswathi ChandranCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Bhavtosh DedaniaCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Prithvi PatilCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Vaibhav WadhwaCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Sushovan GuhaCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Tomas DaveeCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Srinivas RamireddyCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Nirav ThosaniCenter for Interventional Gastroenterology at UTHealth (iGUT), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The American Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) has proposed practice guidelines for evaluating patients with suspected choledocholithiasis. This study aims to assess and compare practice patterns for following ASGE guidelines for choledocholithiasis in a large academic vs. community hospital setting. Methods: A total of one thousand ER indicated for choledocholithiasis were randomly selected. Patients' demographics, total bilirubin, imaging studies including magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP), intraoperative cholangiogram (IOC), endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), and ERCP results were retrospectively collected. Patients with prior sphincterotomy were excluded. We examined the following practice deviations from the current ASGE guidelines; (1) ERCP was potentially delayed in high probability cases while awaiting additional imaging studies, (2) ERCP was performed without additional imaging studies in cases of low/intermediate-risk, or (3) ERCP was performed in low/intermediate-risk cases when additional imaging studies were negative. Results: A total of 640 patients with native papilla who underwent ERCP were included in the final analysis. Overall, the management of 43% (275) of patients was deviated from the applicable ASGE guidelines. Academic and community provider rates of non-adherence were 32 vs. 45%, respectively ( Conclusion: Our study results show that providers do not adhere to ASGE practice guidelines in 43% of suspected choledocholithiasis cases. The rate of non-adherence was significantly higher in community settings. It could be due to various reasons, including lack/delays for alternate studies (i.e., MRCP, EUS), concern regarding the length of stay, patient preference, or lack of awareness/understanding of the guidelines. Increased availability of alternate imaging and educational strategies may be needed to increase the adoption of practice guidelines across academic and community settings to improve patient outcomes and save healthcare dollars.

Indexed as

adherenceAmerican Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE)choledocholithiasisendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)practice guidelines

Identifiers

PMID36341246
PMCPMC9631824
OpenAlexW4306924949

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.