Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36341077›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2022

Seroprevalence of human brucellosis in Morocco and associated risk factors.

Kaoutar Faddane, Houda Moumni, Imad Cherkaoui, Mohammed Lakranbi, Salsabil Hamdi, Sayeh Ezzikouri, Rachid Saile, Mohamed El Azhari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kaoutar FaddaneLaboratory of Bacteriology, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.
Houda MoumniDirectorate of Epidemiology and Disease Control, Ministry of Health, Rabat, Morocco.
Imad CherkaouiDirectorate of Epidemiology and Disease Control, Ministry of Health, Rabat, Morocco.
Mohammed LakranbiDirectorate of Epidemiology and Disease Control, Ministry of Health, Rabat, Morocco.
Salsabil HamdiEnvironmental Health Laboratory, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.
Sayeh EzzikouriLaboratory of Virology, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.
Rachid SaileLaboratory of Biology and Health URAC34-Metabolic and Immunologic Pathology Research Team, Faculty of Science, Ben M'sik, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.
Mohamed El AzhariLaboratory of Bacteriology, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.
Institut Pasteur du Maroc · MAMinistère de la Santé · MAUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Brucellosis is a prevalent infectious zoonotic disease that affects humans, livestock, and wildlife in many parts of the world. A cross-sectional study was conducted to estimate the seroprevalence and risk factors of brucellosis among farmers and patients attending six health centers in Sidi Kacem province (northwestern Morocco). Materials and Methods: Blood samples (3-5 mL) were collected. Among 1283 participants, 351 were males and 932 were females and tested for Brucella antibodies using rose Bengal plate test and immunoglobulin (Ig)M/IgG enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for confirmation. Results: The seroprevalence of brucellosis was 33.20% (426/1283) with a higher risk among males and rural residents. The univariable analysis revealed that contacting cattle, handling abortion products and manure, and consuming undercooked beef and goat meat were all risk factors for brucellosis. Furthermore, raw milk and milk derivatives were risk factors strongly linked to brucellosis. Conclusion: Our findings indicate a high prevalence of brucellosis associated with the consumption of raw meat, raw dairy products, milk, and close contact with infected animals. However, there are some limitations to this study, such as we did not use the ELISA test on all sera collected and individuals under the age of 18 were not included in the study. Moreover, building a database on the occurrence of brucellosis and associated epidemiological factors is critical for providing informed advice to policymakers to improve control strategies against this disease in Morocco.

Indexed as

human brucellosisrisk factorsseroprevalenceSidi Kacem (Morocco)

Identifiers

PMID36341077
PMCPMC9631368
OpenAlexW4296185102

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.