Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36341001›Full record

ArticleJournal of exercise science and fitness2023

Physical activity in the era of climate change and COVID-19 pandemic: Results from the South Korea's 2022 Report Card on physical activity for children and adolescents.

Eun-Young Lee, Yeong-Bae Kim, Seonyoung Goo, Okimitsu Oyama, Jeongmin Lee, Geonhui Kim, Heejun Lim, Hoyong Sung, Jiyeon Yoon, Jongnam Hwang and 12 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exercise science and fitness, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The state of play among youth in South Korea.Journal of exercise science and fitness · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. 2025 Position statement on active outdoor play.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2025
    Review
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Eun-Young LeeSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
Yeong-Bae KimFaculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Seonyoung GooDepartment of Sport Industry, Exercise Medicine Center for Diabetes and Cancer Patients, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Okimitsu OyamaDepartment of Sport Industry, Exercise Medicine Center for Diabetes and Cancer Patients, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jeongmin LeeDepartment of Sport Industry, Exercise Medicine Center for Diabetes and Cancer Patients, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Geonhui KimDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Heejun LimSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
Hoyong SungDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jiyeon YoonDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jongnam HwangDivision of Social Welfare & Health Administration, Wonkwang University, Iksan, South Korea.
Sochung ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyun Joo KangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, South Korea.
Joon Young KimDepartment of Exercise Science, Syracuse University, Syracuse, USA.
Kwon-Il KimKorea Institute of Sport Science, Seoul, South Korea.
Youngwon KimSchool of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, Hong Kong.
Mi-Young LeeDepartment of Sport, Health, & Rehabilitation, Kookmin University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jung-Woo OhDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyon ParkDepartment of Sports Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, South Korea.
Wook SongDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyoungjune YiFaculty of Kinesiology and Recreation Management, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Yeon-Soo KimDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Justin Y JeonDepartment of Sport Industry, Exercise Medicine Center for Diabetes and Cancer Patients, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: With intensifying air pollutant levels and the COVID-19 pandemic, physical inactivity of South Korean children and adolescents may be threatened. Therefore, monitoring and surveillance of physical activity (PA) and relevant indicators are important for policy making pertaining to health promotion. Report Card is a third comprehensive evaluation of PA-related behaviors among and the sources of influence for South Korean children and adolescents. Purpose: To provide the outcome of the South Korea's 2022 Report Card on PA for children and adolescents. Methods: Based on a variety of sources including national surveys collected pre- and during-COVID-19 and information collected from government webpages, 11 indicators were graded by a committee of experts informed by the best available evidence. Data from during-COVID-19 were available for Overall PA, Sedentary Behavior, and Sleep and considered together in generating the overall grades. Results: Grades were assigned to behavioral indicators (Overall PA: Conclusions: Government and school policies/programs and the built environment are, in general, conducive to physically active lifestyles for South Korean children and adolescents; however, behavioural indicators received poor grades except for Active Transportation. A thorough evaluation of policies/programs at government, local, and school levels is needed to ensure that the efforts to have PA-enhancing infrastructure and systems are actually being translated into the behavior of children and adolescents in South Korea. Furthermore, improving PA surveillance, monitoring, and advocacy to ultimately establish healthy lifestyle patterns among children and adolescents is a top priority.

Indexed as

24-hour movement behaviorEpidemiologyGlobal matrix 4.0Global surveillance

Identifiers

PMID36341001
PMCPMC9621397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.