Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36340937›Full record

ArticleThe South African journal of physiotherapy2022

Nurses' beliefs about back pain, their coping strategies and participant activation for self-management.

Loveness A Nkhata, Yolandi Brink, Dawn Ernstzen, Diribsa Tsegaye, Quinnette Louw

Abstract read
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Article in The South African journal of physiotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Loveness A NkhataDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8388-8188
Yolandi BrinkDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4904-9433
Dawn ErnstzenDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3061-7226
Diribsa TsegayeDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0171-588X
Quinnette LouwDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0238-0943

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Back pain affects nurses' physical, social and emotional well-being, as they encounter difficulties in executing their social and occupational duties. Objectives: Our study investigated the impact of a cross-cultural back pain campaign on nurses' beliefs about back pain; activating the participants to self-manage; coping strategies; sick leave claimed; and frequency of doctor visits. Method: A single sample pre- and post-test design was used. The intervention was a 12-week educational campaign based on evidence-based back pain messages. Primary outcomes were measured by their beliefs about back pain and their activation to self-manage. Analyses were conducted using SPSS version 27.0 software, and significant differences from before and after the campaign were analysed using the Chi-square test at a 0.05 significance level. Results: There were no significant differences in the age, gender and work hours of the nurses who participated before and after the campaign, except for their professional work settings (< 0.05). All secondary outcomes improved significantly after the campaign, and outcomes on beliefs about back pain showed significantly positive changes in six of the 14 items, while all questions pertaining to patient activation improved significantly. Conclusion: The 12-week back pain campaign, based on contextualised, evidence-based back pain messages for Zambian nurses, motivated the participants to self-manage their back pain. However, not all beliefs about back pain changed positively after the campaign. Clinical implications: The findings of this back pain education campaign show promise as a strategy to improve knowledge, behaviours and beliefs about back pain in African settings.

Indexed as

back painbeliefscoping strategiesnursesparticipant activationself-management

Identifiers

PMID36340937
PMCPMC9634942

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.