Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36340731›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

The physical and developmental outcomes of children whose mothers are substance abusers: Analysis of associated factors and the impact of early intervention.

Anna Wai Fun Cheng, Hin Biu Chan, Lai Sheung Ip, Katy Kit Ying Wan, Ellen Lok Man Yu, Wa Keung Chiu, Pui Hong Chung, Eng Kiong Yeoh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Segmental Trunk Control in Sitting Between Full-Term and Preterm Infants Raised in the Orphanage Setting.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna Wai Fun ChengDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, United Christian Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hin Biu ChanDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, United Christian Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Lai Sheung IpDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, United Christian Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Katy Kit Ying WanRainbow Lutheran Centre, Hong Kong Lutheran Social Service, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ellen Lok Man YuClinical Research Centre, Kowloon West Cluster, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wa Keung ChiuDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, United Christian Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Pui Hong ChungCentre for Health Systems and Policy Research, The Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Eng Kiong YeohCentre for Health Systems and Policy Research, The Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives: Maternal illicit drug use is associated with negative physical and developmental outcomes for their born children. We aim to find out the incidence of different developmental problems in a cohort of Chinese children born to drug-abusing mothers, compare the physical health and developmental outcomes of the subjects recruited in the Integrated Program to the Comprehensive Child Development Service (CCDS), and to study the potential factors on their associations. Methods: A retrospective longitudinal cohort study with frequent clinical assessments of the children's physical and developmental outcomes in a HKSAR's regional hospital from birth until 5 years old. 123 Children in Integrated Program were compared with 214 children in CCDS between 1 January 2008 and 28 February 2019. Cox regression analysis was performed to determine the possible factors associated with the developmental outcomes. Results: Developmental delay was detected in 129 children (38.9%). CCDS group has significantly higher incidence of cognitive delay ( Conclusion: CCDS achieves early engagement of drug-abusing expectant mothers during pregnancy, and an early integrated program with multidisciplinary collaboration was an independent factor in improving the developmental outcomes of these vulnerable children.

Indexed as

0 to 5 years old childrendevelopmental outcomeearly integrated programmaternal substance abusemultidisciplinary collaborationphysical healthsocial support

Identifiers

PMID36340731
PMCPMC9631827

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.