Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36340713›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Association between glial fibrillary acidic protein, glial-derived neurotrophic factor, and fatty acid-binding protein-2 at birth in the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants.

Dina Angelika, Risa Etika, Munawaroh Fitriah, Naomi Nathania Kusumawardani, Angelica Diana Vita, Roedi Irawan, Kian Djien Liem, I Dewa Gede Ugrasena

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dina AngelikaDoctoral Program of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Risa EtikaDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Munawaroh FitriahDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Naomi Nathania KusumawardaniMedical Program, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Angelica Diana VitaMedical Program, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Roedi IrawanDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Kian Djien LiemDepartment of Neonatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
I Dewa Gede UgrasenaDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Airlangga University · IDRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), and fatty acid-binding protein-2 (FABP-2) in preterm infants on the incidence of NEC. Methods: Preterm infants with a birth weight <1,500 g and gestational age <34 weeks were included in this study. Biomarker examination was performed using the umbilical vein blood at birth (first sample). Biomarker examination was repeated if the infant developed symptoms of NEC using peripheral vein blood (second sample). Infants were observed for 14 days. If NEC did not exist, a biomarker examination was performed at 14 days. Results: This study included 30 preterm infants, nine infants experienced NEC. The values of GFAP, GDNF, and FABP-2 (median and range) in the group with NEC were higher than those in the group without NEC in both the first samples {GFAP [1.40 (0.20-6.50) vs. 0.30 (0.10-1.30) Conclusion: Increased GFAP, GDNF, and FABP-2 at birth are associated with NEC occurrence within two weeks of birth. These findings suggest that early-onset NEC is associated with intestinal injury that occurs during the perinatal or even prenatal period.

Indexed as

fatty acid-binding protein-2glial-derived neurotrophic factorglial fibrillary acidic proteinnecrotizing enterocolitispreterm

Identifiers

PMID36340713
PMCPMC9630751
OpenAlexW4306929212

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.