Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36339889›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of cardiology2022

Role of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers in cryoballoon ablation outcomes for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Ibragim Al-Seykal, Abhishek Bose, Parag A Chevli, Zeba Hashmath, Nitish Sharma, Ajay K Mishra, Douglas Laidlaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ibragim Al-SeykalDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA 01608, United States.
Abhishek BoseDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Massachusetts Chan School of Medicine, Worcester, MA 01608, United States.
Parag A ChevliSection on Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, United States.
Zeba HashmathDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, United States.
Nitish SharmaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA 01608, United States.
Ajay K MishraDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA 01608, United States. ajay.mishra@stvincenthospital.com.
Douglas LaidlawDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA 01608, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCryoballoon ablation (CBA) is recommended for patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) refractory to antiarrhythmic drugs. However, only 80% of patients benefit from initial CBA. There is growing evidence that pretreatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) decreases the recurrence of AF postablation, particularly in nonparoxysmal AF undergoing radiofrequency ablation. The role of ACEIs and ARBs in patients with paroxysmal AF in CBA remains unknown. We decided to investigate the role of ACEIs and ARBs in preventing the recurrence of atrial arrhythmia (AA) following CBA for paroxysmal AF.

aimTo investigate the role of ACEIs and ARBs in preventing recurrence of AA following CBA for paroxysmal AF.

methodsWe followed 103 patients (age 60.6 ± 9.1 years, 29% women) with paroxysmal AF undergoing CBA 1-year post procedure. Recurrence was assessed by documented AA on electrocardiogram or any form of long-term cardiac rhythm monitoring. A multivariable Cox proportional hazard model was used to assess if ACEI or ARB treatment predicted the risk of AA recurrence.

resultsAfter a 1-year follow-up, 19 (18.4%) participants developed recurrence of AA. Use of ACEI or ARB therapy was noted in the study population. Patients on ACEI/ARB had a greater prevalence of hypertension and coronary artery disease. On a multivariate model adjusted for baseline demographics and risk factors for AF, ACEI or ARB therapy did not prevent recurrence of AA following CBA (

conclusionIn our study population, preablation treatment with an ACEI or ARB had no influence on the recurrence of AA following CBA for paroxysmal AF.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorsAngiotensin receptor blockersCryoballoon ablationOutcomeParoxysmal atrial fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID36339889
PMCPMC9627355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.