Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36339832›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Association between depression or anxiety symptoms and immune-inflammatory characteristics in in-patients with tuberculosis: A cross-sectional study.

Xiangmin Liu, Xinyu Bai, Rong Ren, Lu Tan, Ye Zhang, Huizhen Lan, Qianlan Yang, Jianqing He, Xiangdong Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangmin LiuWest China School of Nursing, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xinyu BaiWest China School of Nursing, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Rong RenSleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lu TanSleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ye ZhangSleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Huizhen LanWard 3, Department of Tuberculosis, The Fourth People Hospital of Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Qianlan YangWest China School of Nursing, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jianqing HeWest China School of Nursing, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiangdong TangSleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Depression and anxiety are major psychological issues among patients with tuberculosis (TB) owing to chronic and complex treatments, have been reported to be closely correlated with immune and inflammation. However, the association of peripheral immune-inflammatory characteristics with depression/anxiety symptoms in in-patients with TB has rarely been reported. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 338 in-patients with TB from 3 hospitals in China were enrolled to investigate their depression and anxiety status by using the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and seven-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7). Participants were divided into groups based on their PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores, and differences in demography and immune-inflammatory characteristics were studied. Logistic analysis was performed to explore factors related to depression and anxiety symptoms. Results: Depression and anxiety prevalence among patients with TB was 47.9 and 42.6%, respectively. Furthermore, 38.5% of patients reported a comorbidity of depression and anxiety symptoms. The counts of CD3, CD4, CD8, and lymphocytes decreased, whereas those of neutrophils, platelets, and peripheral blood cells and their derived indices increased among TB patients with depression or anxiety in comparison with those without symptoms ( Conclusion: Approximately half of the patients with TB suffered from depression or/and anxiety symptoms. Patients with depression or anxiety present worse cell immune status and stronger inflammatory responses compared to those without symptoms. We emphasized the importance of paying attention to the dysfunction of immune-inflammation process of TB patients with depression or anxiety symptoms. Especially, SII has a potential application value in guiding the evaluation of TB-related depression or anxiety owing to its easily accessibility and being economical.

Indexed as

anxietydepressionimmuneinflammationtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID36339832
PMCPMC9631205
OpenAlexW4306860840

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.