Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36339698›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychological medicine2022

Effectiveness of Parent-to-Parent Support Group in Reduction of Anxiety and Stress Among Parents of Children With Autism and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

Sugandha Sharma, Radhakrishnan Govindan, J V S Kommu

Abstract read
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Article in Indian journal of psychological medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sugandha SharmaDept. of Nursing, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Radhakrishnan GovindanDept. of Nursing, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2417-2785
J V S KommuDept. of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9044-2344

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Parental interventions are efficacious and robust in managing children's behavioral problems. Yet, research addressing their role in parental stress and anxiety is sparse. Our first aim was to assess the extent of anxiety and stress among parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The second was to assess the effectiveness of a parent-to-parent support group for addressing the stress and anxiety among those parents. Methods: We selected a single group pretest posttest design. We recruited 24 parents from the two in-patient facilities of child and adolescent psychiatry. The intervention consisted of a parent-to-parent support group. We assessed parental stress and anxiety before and after the intervention. Results: The differences in anxiety and stress scores prior to and after the intervention were statistically significant (P < 0.001). Before the intervention, low level of parents' education and lower family income had a statistically significant relationship with higher parental stress. Also, parents who were employed had lesser anxiety. Conclusion: The parent-to-parent support group effectively reduced stress and anxiety among parents of children with ASD and ADHD. These are preliminary findings. The lack of a control group is a major limitation.

Indexed as

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorderautismchild and adolescentparent-to-parent support group

Identifiers

PMID36339698
PMCPMC9615447

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.