Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36339428›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Precocious puberty and microbiota: The role of the sex hormone-gut microbiome axis.

Valeria Calcaterra, Virginia Rossi, Giulia Massini, Corrado Regalbuto, Chiara Hruby, Simona Panelli, Claudio Bandi, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Gut-testis axis: how microbiota influence male reproductive health.Asian biomedicine : research, reviews and news · 2026
    Review
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  18. Discovering a new paradigm: Gut microbiota as a central modulator of sexual health.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2025
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Valeria CalcaterraPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Virginia RossiPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Giulia MassiniPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Corrado RegalbutoPediatric unit , Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere (IRCCS) Policlinico S. Matteo and University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Chiara HrubyPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Simona PanelliPediatric Clinical Research Center "Invernizzi", Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Claudio BandiPediatric Clinical Research Center "Invernizzi", Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Gianvincenzo ZuccottiPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Ospedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITLuigi Sacco Hospital · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Puberty is a critical phase of life associated with physiological changes related to sexual maturation, and represents a complex process regulated by multiple endocrine and genetic controls. Puberty is driven by hormones, and it can impact the gut microbiome (GM). GM differences between sex emerge at puberty onset, confirming a relationship between microbiota and sex hormones. In this narrative review, we present an overview of precocious pubertal development and the changes in the GM in precocious puberty (PP) in order to consider the role of the sex hormone-gut microbiome axis from the perspective of pediatric endocrinology. Bidirectional interactions between the GM and sex hormones have been proposed in different studies. Although the evidence on the interaction between microbiota and sex hormones remains limited in pediatric patients, the evidence that GM alterations may occur in girls with central precocious puberty (CPP) represents an interesting finding for the prediction and prevention of PP. Deepening the understanding of the connection between the sex hormones and the role of microbiota changes can lead to the implementation of microbiota-targeted therapies in pubertal disorders by offering a pediatric endocrinology perspective.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaPuberty, PrecociousChildFemaleGonadal Steroid HormonesHumansPubertyGonadal Steroid Hormonesaxisgutmicrobiomaprecocious puberty (PP)sex hormone

Identifiers

PMID36339428
PMCPMC9634744
OpenAlexW4306976394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.