Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36338396›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2022

Distribution, Characteristics, and Management of Older Patients With Valvular Heart Disease in China: China-DVD Study.

Haiyan Xu, Qingrong Liu, Kai Cao, Yunqing Ye, Bin Zhang, Zhe Li, Jie Hao, Xiling Qi, Qinghao Zhao, Sisi Liu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A Case of Venous Tissue Dissection During Transcatheter MitraClip Surgery.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haiyan XuDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qingrong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Kai CaoBeijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yunqing YeDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Bin ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhe LiDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jie HaoDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiling QiDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qinghao ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Sisi LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Runlin GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yongjian WuDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
China-DVD Study Investigators
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing Tongren Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The epidemiology and management of valvular heart disease (VHD) have changed with economic development and population aging in China in recent decades. Objectives: This study sought to understand the distribution, etiology, and presentation and assess the current practice and outcomes of older patients with VHD in China. Methods: The authors conducted the first nationwide survey of older patients with VHD between September and December 2016 from 69 hospitals in 28 provinces and municipalities throughout China. Hospitalized patients over 60 years of age with moderate-to-severe VHD, infective endocarditis, or previous valvular intervention were consecutively enrolled. Results: Of 8,929 patients (median age of 69 years, 47.5% female), 8227 (92.1%) had native VHD. Mitral regurgitation was the most prevalent single VHD (26.9% of native VHD), followed by tricuspid regurgitation (16.5%), aortic regurgitation (10.6%), aortic stenosis (5.1%), and mitral stenosis (3.1%). Degenerative (37.2%), functional (21.8%), and rheumatic (15.0%) etiologies were the 3 most common causes. Among symptomatic patients with severe VHD, 37.3% underwent valvular intervention. The intervention rates decreased significantly with age across all types of VHD ( Conclusions: This study provides a unique national insight into the contemporary spectrum and management of older VHD patients in China. With the increase in the health care demand, more resources and efforts are required for early detection, effective intervention, and targeting innovation on advanced therapeutic techniques and devices to improve the outcomes.

Indexed as

AR, aortic regurgitationAS, aortic stenosisCT, computed tomographyepidemiologyinterventionLVEF, left ventricular ejection fractionMR, mitral regurgitationMS, mitral stenosisRHD, rheumatic heart diseaseTAVR, transcatheter aortic valve replacementTR, tricuspid regurgitationvalvular heart diseaseVHD, valvular heart disease

Identifiers

PMID36338396
PMCPMC9627799
OpenAlexW4223467416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.