Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36338277›Full record

ArticleSleep epidemiology2022

Correlates of daytime sleepiness and insomnia among adults in Samoa.

Lacey W Heinsberg, Jenna C Carlson, Alysa Pomer, Brian E Cade, Take Naseri, Muagututia Sefuiva Reupena, Daniel E Weeks, Stephen T McGarvey, Susan Redline, Nicola L Hawley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lacey W HeinsbergDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jenna C CarlsonDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alysa PomerCenter for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brian E CadeDivision of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Take NaseriMinistry of Health, Apia, Samoa.
Muagututia Sefuiva ReupenaLutia i Puava Ae Mapu i Fagalele, Apia, Samoa.
Daniel E WeeksDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stephen T McGarveyInternational Health Institute and Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, and Department of Anthropology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Susan RedlineDivision of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicola L HawleyDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USBrown University · USNational University of Samoa · WSYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001858 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RADOMSKI, THOMAS, RUBIO, DORIS M · 2016 to 2025
$11.1M
Integrated cellular, mouse and human research on a novel missense variant influencing adiposity in SamoansR01HL093093 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2009 to 2019
$8.2M
Next Generation Association Studies of Adiposity in Samoans Enhanced by a Samoan-Specific Whole Genome Sequence Reference PanelR01HL133040 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ryan Lee Minster · 2017 to 2026
$7.5M
Genetic Epidemiology of Sleep Apnea and Comorbidities in BiobanksR01HL153805 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CADE, BRIAN EDMAND · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
Biobehavioral and Environmental Contributions to Metabolomic Profiles and Early Life Body CompositionK99HD107030 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HEINSBERG, LACEY W · 2022 to 2023
$270k
Identifying Contributions of Pulmonary Inflammation to Sleep-Disordered BreathingR03HL154284 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CADE, BRIAN EDMAND · 2020 to 2021
$179k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001858NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093093NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133040NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153805NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL154284NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD107030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe daytime sleepiness and insomnia among adults in Samoa and identify modifiable factors associated with these measures. Design/setting: Cross-sectional analysis of data from the Methods: Daytime sleepiness and insomnia were assessed with the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and the Women's Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale (WHIIRS), respectively. Detailed physical, sociodemographic, and behavioral factors were collected. Sleep measures were characterized using multiple linear regression with backwards elimination and a bootstrap stability investigation. Results: Excessive daytime sleepiness (ESS>10) and insomnia (WHIIRS>10) were reported by 20% and 6.3% of the sample, respectively. ESS scores were higher in individuals reporting more physical activity (Estimate=1.88; 95% CI=1.12 to 2.75), higher material wealth (0.18; 0.09 to 0.28), and asthma (2.85; 1.25 to 4.51). ESS scores were lower in individuals residing in periurban versus urban regions (-1.43; -2.39 to -0.41), reporting no work versus day shift work (-2.26; -3.07 to -1.41), and reporting greater perceived stress (-0.14; -0.23 to -0.06). WHIIRS scores were lower in individuals reporting "other" shift work (split/irregular/on-call/rotating) versus day shift work (-1.96; -2.89 to -1.14) and those who perceived their village's wealth to be poor/average versus wealthy (-0.94; -1.50 to -0.34). Conclusions: Participants had a generally higher prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness, but lower prevalence of insomnia, compared with individuals from high-income countries. Factors associated with sleep health differed compared with prior studies, emphasizing potential cultural/environmental differences and the need for targeted interventions to improve sleep health in this setting.

Indexed as

Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)Pacific Islandersleep healthWomen’s Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale (WHIIRS)

Identifiers

PMID36338277
PMCPMC9635619
OpenAlexW4289890682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.