Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36337931›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2022

The Pattern of Antimicrobial Prescription at a Tertiary Health Center in Egypt: A Point Survey and Implications.

Rehab H Ashour, Eman A Abdelkader, Omar Hamdy, Mohamed Elmetwally, Wafaa Laimon, Mohamed A Abd-Elaziz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rehab H AshourClinical Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4461-4237
Eman A AbdelkaderInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Specialized Medical Hospital, Mansoura, Egypt.
Omar HamdySurgical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Oncology Center Mansoura University "OCMU", Mansoura, Egypt.
Mohamed ElmetwallySurgical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Oncology Center Mansoura University "OCMU", Mansoura, Egypt.
Wafaa LaimonPediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura University Children's Hospital, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mohamed A Abd-ElazizClinical Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mansoura University · EGChildren's Hospital Mansoura University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The misuse of antimicrobials has major consequences, particularly antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and antimicrobials' related adverse effects. So, the WHO proposed antimicrobial surveillance to improve antimicrobials use. This point prevalence survey (PPS) was conducted to illustrate the prevalence of antimicrobial use at Mansoura University hospitals (MUH), Egypt. Methods: The survey process used was adapted from the European survey of antimicrobial resistance with modifications. The survey was conducted from 8 AM to 8 PM daily within 2 weeks. Results: A total of 300 patients received antimicrobials and the prevalence rate of antimicrobial prescription was 79.15%. The major indications of antimicrobials were surgical prophylaxis followed by the treatment of community-acquired infection. The most commonly prescribed initial antimicrobial group was Aminopenicillin ± β-lactamase inhibitors. Although the purpose for antimicrobial administration was recorded in all cases, the stop/review history was recorded only in 19.6% and local guidelines were not available for 77.6% of antimicrobial prescriptions. The use of combined antimicrobials was common (46.6%), particularly in orthopedic and cardiothoracic surgery. Conclusion: The prevalence of antimicrobial prescription at MUH was high which requires serious actions including reviewing the antimicrobial indication, implementing local prescription guidelines, initiating an antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP), and optimizing infection control measures.

Indexed as

antimicrobial prescription patternEgyptMansourapoint prevalence surveyquality indicators

Identifiers

PMID36337931
PMCPMC9635387
OpenAlexW4307878403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.