Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36336733›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2023

Distinct Failure Patterns in Hypopharyngeal Cancer Patients Receiving Surgery-Based Versus Radiation-Based Treatment.

Yu-Hsuan Lin, Jenn-Ren Hsiao, Yuan-Hua Wu, Jeffrey S Chang, Chun-Yen Ou, Wei-Ting Lee, Cheng-Chih Huang, Chan-Chi Chang, Yu-Hsuan Lai, Sen-Tien Tsai and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Upfront Surgery Versus Upfront Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy as Primary Modality in Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Hsuan LinInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Jenn-Ren HsiaoInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan. hsiaojr@mail.ncku.edu.tw.
Yuan-Hua WuDepartment of Oncology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Jeffrey S ChangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Chun-Yen OuDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Wei-Ting LeeInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chih HuangDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Chan-Chi ChangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsuan LaiInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Sen-Tien TsaiDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Wei-Ting HsuehDepartment of Oncology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Chia-Jui YenDepartment of Oncology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Chen-Lin LinDepartment of Nursing, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Yu-Shan ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Shih-Sheng JiangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Yu-Chu SuDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Shang-Yin WuInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan. wusy.tw@gmail.com.
National Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWNational Health Research Institutes · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology MOST 109-2314-B-006-096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo cure advanced hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPSCC), primary operation followed by adjuvant (chemo-)radiotherapy (OP-CRT) or definitive chemoradiation (CCRT) are the two primary options. This study aimed to compare the failure patterns and long-term survival outcomes of HPSCC patients treated with these two strategies. PATIENTS AND 

methodsFrom 2007 to 2015, 198 pathologically confirmed HPSCC patients receiving either OP-CRT or CCRT were retrospectively reviewed. Failure patterns and survival outcomes stratified by the 7th American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system and treatment modalities were compared.

resultsOne hundred and eighty-nine patients (95.4%) were stage III/IV and 62 patients (31.3%) received OP-CRT. Median follow-up duration was 4.9 years. Compared with CCRT, OP-CRT provided better 3-year local relapse-free survival for T3 (93 vs 48%, p < 0.0001), T4a (88 vs 37%, p = 0.0005) and better 3-year regional relapse-free survival for N2b+2c (93 vs 60%, p < 0.0001). Of note, for stage IVA subjects, OP-CRT provided better 3-year loco-regional relapse-free survival (85 vs 37%, p < 0.0001), marginal poor 3-year distant metastasis-free survival (62 vs 79%, p = 0.06), but comparable 3-year OS (52 vs 44%, p = 0.37) and 5-year OS (44 vs 31%, p = 0.15) compared with CCRT.

conclusionsFor patients with advanced HPSCC, although OP-CRT and CCRT provided similar overall survival, failure patterns were distinct. OP-CRT provided better loco-regional control but was more likely to encounter distant metastases than CCRT. The detailed analysis of failure patterns will pave the way to improve this devastating disease.

Indexed as

Hypopharyngeal NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36336733
PMCPMC9807465
OpenAlexW4308291840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.