Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36335747›Full record

ArticleBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)2022

Comparison of the Nottingham Prognostic Index and OncotypeDX© recurrence score in predicting outcome in estrogen receptor positive breast cancer.

Eoin P Kerin, Matthew G Davey, Ray P McLaughlin, Karl J Sweeney, Michael K Barry, Carmel M Malone, Sami Abd Elwahab, Aoife J Lowery, Michael J Kerin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eoin P KerinDiscipline of Surgery, Lambe Institute for Translational Research, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Matthew G DaveyDiscipline of Surgery, Lambe Institute for Translational Research, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland. Electronic address: m.davey7@nuigalway.ie.
Ray P McLaughlinDepartment of Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Karl J SweeneyDepartment of Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Michael K BarryDepartment of Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Carmel M MaloneDepartment of Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Sami Abd ElwahabDiscipline of Surgery, Lambe Institute for Translational Research, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland; Department of Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Aoife J LoweryDiscipline of Surgery, Lambe Institute for Translational Research, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland; Department of Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Michael J KerinDiscipline of Surgery, Lambe Institute for Translational Research, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland; Department of Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTraditionally, Nottingham prognostic index (NPI) informed prognosis in patients with estrogen receptor positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 negative, node negative (ER+/HER2-/LN-) breast cancer. At present, OncotypeDX© Recurrence Score (RS) predicts prognosis and response to adjuvant chemotherapy (AC).

aimsTo compare NPI and RS for estimating prognosis in ER + breast cancer.

methodsConsecutive patients with ER+/HER2-/LN- disease were included. Disease-free (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were determined using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses.

results1471 patients met inclusion criteria. The mean follow-up was 110.7months. NPI was calculable for 1382 patients: 19.8% had NPI≤2.4 (291/1471), 33.0% had NPI 2.41-3.4 (486/1471), 30.0% had NPI 3.41-4.4 (441/1471), 10.9% had NPI 4.41-5.4 (160/1471), and 0.3% had NPI>5.4 (4/1471). In total, 329 patients underwent RS (mean RS: 18.7) and 82.1% had RS < 25 (270/329) and 17.9% had RS ≥ 25 (59/329). Using multivariable Cox regression analyses (n = 1382), NPI independently predicted DFS (Hazard ratio (HR): 1.357, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.140-1.616, P < 0.001) and OS (HR: 1.003, 95% CI: 1.001-1.006, P = 0.024). When performing a focused analysis of those who underwent both NPI and RS (n = 329), neither biomarker predicted DFS or OS. Using Kaplan Meier analyses, NPI category predicted DFS (P = 0.008) and (P = 0.026) OS. Conversely, 21-gene RS group failed to predict DFS (P = 0.187) and OS (P = 0.296).

conclusionIn our focused analysis, neither NPI nor RS predicted survival outcomes. However, in the entire series, NPI independently predicted both DFS and OS. On the 40th anniversary since its derivation, NPI continues to provide accurate prognostication in breast cancer, outperforming RS in the current study.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimatePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsReceptors, EstrogenErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenBreast cancerCancer surgeryOncological outcomesSurgical oncology

Identifiers

PMID36335747
PMCPMC9647009

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.