Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36335576›Full record

SynthesisNursing open2023

Peripheral venous catheter-related phlebitis: A meta-analysis of topical treatment.

Judith Garcia-Expósito, Julio Sánchez-Meca, José Alberto Almenta-Saavedra, Laia Llubes-Arrià, Alba Torné-Ruiz, Judith Roca

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nursing open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Judith Garcia-ExpósitoDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6803-3333
Julio Sánchez-MecaMeta-Analysis Unit, Department of Basic Psychology and Methodology, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8412-788X
José Alberto Almenta-SaavedraSurgical Area, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1060-3038
Laia Llubes-ArriàDoctoral School, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7847-4252
Alba Torné-RuizDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8072-1953
Judith RocaDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0645-1668
Universitat de Lleida · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESUniversidad de Murcia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo systematically evaluate the efficacy of different topical treatments for PVC-related phlebitis in hospital in-patients.

designA systematic review and meta-analysis.

methodsA selection was made of experimental and quasi-experimental studies published in English or Spanish. These should provide data on the degree of phlebitis, pain and infiltration (means and standard deviations, mainly) of hospitalized patients with phlebitis secondary to peripheral venous catheter. All those studies that reflected systemic or exclusive prevention treatments were excluded. Searches were from inception to April 2020. The date of data collection was from December 2020 to May 2021. The selection criteria were based on the PICOS model. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration tool.

resultsTwelve studies (726 patients) met the inclusion criteria. With respect to the decrease in the degree of phlebitis, was found ichthammol glycerine, followed by heparinoids. As for degree of pain, sesame oil obtained the most marked reduction. In terms of degree of infiltration, heparinoids and ichthammol glycerine were the only products to achieve a statistically significant reduction. The most important limitations are the low quantity and quality of the trials included. Insufficient data are available to draw valid conclusions about the efficacy of any treatment.

Indexed as

HeparinoidsPhlebitisCathetersGlycerolHumansQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsGlycerolHeparinoidsichthammolQuaternary Ammonium Compoundsintravenous infusionsperipheral catheterphlebitistherapeutictopical administration

Identifiers

PMID36335576
PMCPMC9912403
OpenAlexW4308293770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.