Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36335192›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Genetic insights into smoking behaviours in 10,558 men of African ancestry from continental Africa and the UK.

Noemi-Nicole Piga, Palwende Romuald Boua, Chisom Soremekun, Nick Shrine, Kayesha Coley, Jean-Tristan Brandenburg, Martin D Tobin, Michèle Ramsay, Segun Fatumo, Ananyo Choudhury and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genetic Associations Between Smoking- and Glaucoma-Related Traits.Translational vision science & technology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Noemi-Nicole PigaGenetic Epidemiology Group, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Palwende Romuald BouaClinical Research Unit of Nanoro, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de La Santé, Nanoro, Burkina Faso.
Chisom SoremekunDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, College of Health Science, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Nick ShrineGenetic Epidemiology Group, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Kayesha ColeyGenetic Epidemiology Group, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Jean-Tristan BrandenburgSydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Bioscience, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Martin D TobinGenetic Epidemiology Group, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Michèle RamsaySydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Bioscience, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Segun FatumoH3Africa Bioinformatics Network (H3ABioNet) Node, Center for Genomics Research and Innovation (CGRI), National Biotechnology Development Agency CGRI/NABDA, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ananyo Choudhury *Sydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Bioscience, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Chiara Batini *Genetic Epidemiology Group, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK. cb334@leicester.ac.uk.

Funding

Shared Core: Biobanking, Bioinformatics and Data ManagementU54HG006938 · NHGRI · WITS HEALTH CONSORTIUM (PTY), LTD · PI RAMSAY, MICHELE MICHELE · 2012 to 2022
$12.2M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_PC_19004Medical Research Council MC_QA137853Medical Research Council MR/S003762/1NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006938Wellcome Trust 204801/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust WT202849/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking is a leading risk factor for many of the top ten causes of death worldwide. Of the 1.3 billion smokers globally, 80% live in low- and middle-income countries, where the number of deaths due to tobacco use is expected to double in the next decade according to the World Health Organization. Genetic studies have helped to identify biological pathways for smoking behaviours, but have mostly focussed on individuals of European ancestry or living in either North America or Europe. We performed a genome-wide association study of two smoking behaviour traits in 10,558 men of African ancestry living in five African countries and the UK. Eight independent variants were associated with either smoking initiation or cessation at P-value < 5 × 10

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideBlack PeopleHumansMaleSmokingUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID36335192
PMCPMC9637114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.