Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36334313›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2023

Who's at greatest risk? Latent profiles of alcohol and cannabis use and related consequences among college students.

Melissa R Hatch, Adrian J Bravo, Alison Looby, Margo C Hurlocker, Stimulant Norms, Prevalence (SNAP) Study Team

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melissa R HatchDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. Electronic address: melissahatch@unm.edu.
Adrian J BravoDepartment of Psychological Sciences, William & Mary, P.O. Box 8795, Williamsburg, VA 23187-8795, USA. Electronic address: ajbravo@wm.edu.
Alison LoobyDepartment of Psychology, University of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Ave. Laramie, WY 82071, USA. Electronic address: alooby@uwyo.edu.
Margo C HurlockerDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. Electronic address: mhurlocker@unm.edu.
Stimulant Norms, Prevalence (SNAP) Study Team

Funding

Adapting intake procedures to improve treatment delivery in addiction treatmentK23DA052646 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI HURLOCKER, MARGO · 2021 to 2025
$869k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA052646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is significant heterogeneity in alcohol and cannabis use patterns among college students, with some engaging in use patterns that heighten their risk for adverse consequences. Person-centered approaches can help identify those subgroups of students with riskier use patterns. Latent Profile Analyses (LPA) were conducted to identify subgroups based on alcohol and cannabis use frequency and quantity, to explore demographic covariates and to examine mean differences across subgroups on alcohol- and cannabis-related consequences, simultaneous use, and other substance use.

methodsParticipants were 2,423 college students (M

resultsA four-profile solution was the best fitting model. Profile 1 represented "light, infrequent alcohol and cannabis use" (73.8 %), Profile 2 represented "heavy, infrequent alcohol and moderate, frequent cannabis use" (15.9 %), Profile 3 represented "moderate, frequent alcohol and cannabis use" (5.6 %) and Profile 4 represented "very heavy, frequent alcohol and heavy, frequent cannabis use" (4.7 %). Students who identify as male, White non-Hispanic, and/or Greek-affiliated were more likely to be in the heavy alcohol use profiles. Profiles 3 and 4 represent high-risk profiles, with both having a higher likelihood of simultaneous use, Profile 3 endorsing more cannabis consequences, and Profile 4 endorsing more alcohol consequences.

conclusionResults suggest that heavy alcohol or heavy co-use heightens risk for serious adverse consequences.

Indexed as

CannabisHallucinogensSubstance-Related DisordersAdultAlcohol DrinkingEthanolFemaleHumansMaleStudentsUniversitiesYoung AdultEthanolHallucinogensAlcoholCannabisCollege studentsCo-useSAM use

Identifiers

PMID36334313
PMCPMC10259160

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.