Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36334229›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2023

Renal insufficiency and magnesium deficiency correlate with a decreased formation of biologically active cholecalciferol: a retrospective observational study.

Jean-Pierre Rothen, Jonas Rutishauser, Isabelle Arnet, Samuel S Allemann

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean-Pierre RothenPharmaceutical Care Research Group, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 50, CH-4056, Basel, Switzerland. jp.rothen@unibas.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2807-2201
Jonas RutishauserClinical Trial Unit, Kantonsspital Baden, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Isabelle ArnetPharmaceutical Care Research Group, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 50, CH-4056, Basel, Switzerland.
Samuel S AllemannPharmaceutical Care Research Group, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 50, CH-4056, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D is synthesized in the skin or supplied. Cholecalciferol is hydroxylated in the liver to 25(OH) vitamin D [25D]. 25D is further hydroxylated in the kidney to 1,25(OH) vitamin D [1,25D]. Catabolism occurs by further hydroxylation. Magnesium is a cofactor of all involved hydroxylases.

aimTo investigate the association between renal function and serum magnesium levels, and the biologically active hormone 1,25D.

methodAnonymised serum values of 25D, 1,25D, magnesium and creatinine measured in an outpatient cohort over 2 years were analysed.

resultsRenal function and magnesium level did not influence 25D values (r = - 0.144 and 0.030, respectively). Mean serum 1,25D values decreased from 106.5 ± 44.3 pmol/l in individuals with normal renal function to 51.7 ± 18.9 pmol/l in those with severe renal insufficiency (p < 0.01). A weak positive correlation was observed between 1,25D and eGFR (r = 0.317), and between 1,25D and serum magnesium (r = 0.217).

conclusionImpaired renal function and low magnesium serum levels are slightly associated with low 1,25D concentrations. Measuring 25D, but not 1,25D, may overestimate the patient's vitamin D status. In patients with renal insufficiency adequate magnesium supply should be ensured.

Indexed as

Magnesium DeficiencyRenal InsufficiencyVitamin D DeficiencyCholecalciferolHumansMagnesiumVitamin DVitaminsCholecalciferolMagnesiumVitamin DVitaminsCholecalciferolMagnesium deficiencyRenal insufficiencyVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID36334229
OpenAlexW4308254654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.