Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36334139›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2022

Temporal trends of mercury levels in fish (dab, Limanda limanda) and sediment from the German Bight (North Sea) in the period 1995-2020.

Ulrike Kammann, Pedro Nogueira, Maike Siegmund, Nicole Schmidt, Stefan Schmolke, Torben Kirchgeorg, Matthias Hasenbein, Klaus Wysujack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ulrike KammannThünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology, Herwigstraße 31, 27572, Bremerhaven, Germany. ulrike.kammann@thuenen.de.
Pedro NogueiraThünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology, Herwigstraße 31, 27572, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Maike SiegmundThünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology, Herwigstraße 31, 27572, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Nicole SchmidtThünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology, Herwigstraße 31, 27572, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Stefan SchmolkeFederal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency, Wüstland 2, 22589, Hamburg, Germany.
Torben KirchgeorgFederal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency, Wüstland 2, 22589, Hamburg, Germany.
Matthias HasenbeinFederal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency, Wüstland 2, 22589, Hamburg, Germany.
Klaus WysujackThünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology, Herwigstraße 31, 27572, Bremerhaven, Germany.

Funding

German Federal Ministry of Education and Research 03F0862B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a toxic and harmful global pollutant, mercury (Hg) enters the marine environment through natural sources, and human activities. It bioaccumulates through the food chain and therefore, Hg is of great importance for environmental monitoring. This study aims to answer the question if Hg contamination in fish and sediment from the German Bight follows temporal trends. Therefore, 496 individual female dab (Limanda limanda) were analyzed. The Hg concentrations in the muscle of dab from the German Bight showed significant increase in function of time with an annual percental change of 1.4%, leading to a 41% increase in Hg contamination level within 25 years of monitoring. At the same time, Hg concentrations in sediment-analyzed in 86 samples-significantly decreased in the nearby North Sea environment. This surprising contradiction is shown in the present study and possible causes are discussed. It could be clearly shown that contamination in sediment and biota can follow completely different time courses and therefore, different environmental matrices should be considered in future monitoring studies. Age of the fish turned out to be a biological factor of particular importance for temporal trend analysis.

Indexed as

FlounderMercuryWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsEnvironmental MonitoringFemaleFishesHumansNorth SeaMercuryWater Pollutants, ChemicalAgeBioaccumulationFlatfishMarine monitoringTime trend

Identifiers

PMID36334139
PMCPMC9637065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.