Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36333801›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2022

Combinatorial targeting of menin and the histone methyltransferase DOT1L as a novel therapeutic strategy for treatment of chemotherapy-resistant ovarian cancer.

Elena Alexandrova, Jessica Lamberti, Domenico Memoli, Claudia Quercia, Viola Melone, Francesca Rizzo, Roberta Tarallo, Giorgio Giurato, Giovanni Nassa, Alessandro Weisz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Menin in Cancer.Genes · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Alexandrova *Laboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy.
Jessica Lamberti *Laboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy.
Domenico MemoliLaboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy.
Claudia QuerciaLaboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy.
Viola MeloneLaboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy.
Francesca RizzoLaboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy.
Roberta TaralloLaboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy.
Giorgio GiuratoLaboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy.
Giovanni NassaLaboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy. gnassa@unisa.it.
Alessandro WeiszLaboratory of Molecular Medicine and Genomics, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, 84081, Baronissi, Italy. aweisz@unisa.it.
University of Salerno · ITOspedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (IG-23068)Regione Campania (GENOMAeSALUTE, CUP B41C17000080007)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer (OC) is characterized by a low response rate and high frequency of resistance development to currently available treatments. The therapeutic potential of histone methyltransferase DOT1L inhibitor in OC cells has been demonstrated, but optimal efficacy and safety of this targeted therapy approach still require improvement. We set forth to evaluate if this problem can be overcome by combinatorial targeting of this epigenetic modifier and menin, one of its functional partners in chromatin.

methodssiRNA-mediated gene knock-down and pharmacological inhibition of menin, a key component of the MLL/SET1 complex and a fitness gene in OC cells, coupled to cell proliferation assays on a panel of high grade serous OC cell lines, including chemotherapy-sensitive and -resistant clones, were applied in order to evaluate how depletion or blockade of this enzyme influences growth and viability of OC cells. RNA sequencing was applied to identify menin target genes and pathways, and the effects of combined inhibition of menin and DOT1L on growth and transcriptome of these OC models were evaluated.

resultsSilencing and pharmacological inhibition of menin exert antiproliferative effects in all OC cells tested and, in PEO1 and PEO4 cells, a profound impact on transcriptome via down-regulation of cell cycle regulatory pathways, aryl hydrocarbon receptor, MYC and KRAS signalling. We demonstrated association of menin and DOT1L in OC cells and identified a subset of genes co-regulated by the two factors. Interestingly, co-treatment with DOT1L and menin pharmacological inhibitors exerts an additive effect on growth inhibition on chemotherapy-sensitive and -refractory OC cells mediated by transcriptome changes controlled by menin and DOT1L activities.

conclusionThese results indicate that menin functionally cooperates with DOT1L in OC cells modulating transcription of genes involved in key cellular functions including, among others, cell proliferation and survival, that are strongly affected by combined inhibition of these two epigenetic regulators, suggesting that this may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for chemotherapy-resistant OCs.

trial registrationNA; The manuscript does not contain clinical trials.

Indexed as

Chemotherapy resistanceDOT1LDrug combinationMeninOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID36333801
PMCPMC9636786
OpenAlexW4308169944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.