Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36333717›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

Community social capital and the health-related quality of life among empty-nest elderly in western China: moderating effect of living arrangements.

Huan Zhu, Lei He, Jiayi Peng, Xingyue Li, Bo Gao, Huan Zhou, Yang Wan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huan ZhuWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Lei HeWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Jiayi PengWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Xingyue LiWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Bo GaoWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Sichuan, China. gaobo15@126.com.
Huan ZhouWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yang WanWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAt present, the empty nest phenomenon is becoming more and more serious in the world, especially in China, and its health problems deserve attention. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the impact of community social capital on the health-related quality of life of empty-nest elderly.

methodsThe study used data collected from a survey study conducted between 2018 and 2019 in Sichuan province, China, with 638 empty-nest elderly meeting our criteria. SF-12 scale and self-made social capital scale were used to evaluate the health-related quality of life and community social capital of empty-nest elderly. Through descriptive statistical analysis, bivariate analysis and hierarchical multiple regression model, this study analyzes the relationship between community social capital and health-related quality of life of empty-nest elderly. Considering the role of living arrangements, this study further uses the simple effect analysis method to explore the moderating role of living arrangements.

resultsAfter controlling the relevant variables, the cognitive social capital (CSC) of empty-nest elderly had a positive relationship with the physical health summary (PCS) (β = 0.188, p<0.001) and mental health summary (MCS) (β = 0.205, p<0.001). No effect of structural social capital on quality of life was found as a result. Living arrangements played a moderation effect on the relationship between CSC and MCS (β=-2.018, p<0.05). The MCS score of high CSC group (55.516 ± 0.757) was significantly higher than that of low CSC group (49.383 ± 0.722).

conclusionThe results suggest empty-nest elderly has poorer physical health and weaker structural social capital, while the cognitive social capital has a greater positive impact on their quality of life. Targeted interventions to enhance community social capital may be beneficial to improve health status of this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSocial CapitalAgedChinaHealth StatusHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesCommunityEmpty-nest elderlyHealth-related quality of lifeSocial capital

Identifiers

PMID36333717
PMCPMC9636811
OpenAlexW4308211107

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.