Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36332958›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

'It's a Dance Between Managing Both': a qualitative study exploring perspectives of persons with knee osteoarthritis and type 2 diabetes mellitus on the impact of osteoarthritis on diabetes management and daily life.

Lauren K King, Esther Waugh, Crystal MacKay, Ian Stanaitis, Jane Stretton, Alanna Weisman, Noah M Ivers, Lorraine L Lipscombe, Gillian Hawker, Janet A Parsons

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren K KingDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada l.king@mail.utoronto.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-4721-5696
Esther WaughDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Crystal MacKayDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3503-7025
Ian StanaitisWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jane StrettonWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alanna WeismanDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Noah M IversWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lorraine L LipscombeDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gillian HawkerDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6358-1197
Janet A ParsonsDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAWomen's College Hospital · CAMount Sinai Hospital · CASt. Michael's Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesType 2 diabetes (T2DM) and knee osteoarthritis (OA) commonly co-occur and epidemiologic studies suggest concomitant symptomatic knee OA increases the risk of T2DM complications. We sought to explore the experiences and perspectives of individuals' living with both symptomatic knee OA and T2DM, with a focus on the impact of OA on T2DM management and daily life.

designWe conducted qualitative semistructured telephone interviews with persons living with T2DM and knee OA. We inductively coded and analysed interview transcripts, informed by interpretative description.

settingWe recruited participants from a community arthritis self-management programme and an academic hospital's family medicine clinic in Ontario, Canada.

participantsWe included 18 participants who had a physician diagnosis of both T2DM and knee OA, with variation age, gender, and duration of T2DM and knee OA.

resultsParticipants with T2DM described how concomitant painful and disabling knee OA made it difficult to engage in physical activity, negatively impacting blood glucose control. Joint pain itself, associated sleep disturbance and emotional distress were also seen to affect blood glucose control. Beyond diabetes management, the impact of OA-related pain and functional limitations on nearly all aspects of daily life led participants to view their OA as important. Despite this, many participants described that their health professionals paid little attention to their OA, which left them to self-manage. Balancing both conditions also required navigating a medical system that provided piecemeal care.

conclusionsIndividuals with T2DM view symptomatic knee OA as an important barrier to both T2DM management and overall well-being, yet are frequently met with insufficient support from health professionals. Greater recognition and management of knee OA in persons with T2DM could help improve patient-centred care and potentially disease outcomes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Osteoarthritis, KneeArthralgiaHumansOntarioPainQualitative Researchdiabetes & endocrinologymusculoskeletal disordersqualitative researchrheumatology

Identifiers

PMID36332958
PMCPMC9639074
OpenAlexW4308209006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.